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PROCESSING CENTER MULTI-AXLE JOINT DEFLECTION LOADING APPARATUS AND INSPECTION METHOD FOR STATIC STIFFNESS DISTRIBUTION

机译:静刚度分布的加工中心多轴关节挠度加载装置及检查方法

摘要

Disclosed is a processing center multi-axis joint deflection loading apparatus comprising a load-receiving test piece (1) and a load-exerting component (2). The load-exerting component (2) is constituted by a steel ball (2-1), a cap (2-2), a ball socket (2-3), a bent board (2-4), a force sensor (2-5), a connection component A (2-6), and a connection component B (2-7). The connection component A (2-6) is fixedly connected to a blade handle of the processing center; the blade handle is pulled tight within a bored hole on a main axle; and the connection component A (2-6) is connected to a main axle housing via the connection component B (2-7). In a method using the apparatus for an inspection of static stiffness distribution, by means of a multi-axle joint movement, the load-exerting component (2) and the load-receiving test piece (1) are moved to a preset loading position, allowing the normal at a load-receiving point on a load-receiving face of the load-receiving test piece (1) to be aligned with the axis of the ball socket (2-3); with the amount of shift measured by position-shift sensors fitted on the main axle (5), the main axle housing (6), and a working platform (3), and the amount of simulated load measured by the force sensor of the load-exerting component, a stiffness measurement for the load-exertion position under a simulated load is derived; when the load-exertion position is changed by means of a multi-axle joint movement, and the previous steps repeated in sequence, a stiffness distribution under the simulated load is thus derived.
机译:公开了一种加工中心多轴关节挠度加载装置,其包括受力试验片(1)和施力部件(2)。负荷施加部件(2)由钢球(2-1),盖(2-2),球窝(2-3),弯曲板(2-4),力传感器( 2-5),连接组件A(2-6)和连接组件B(2-7)。连接部件A(2-6)固定地连接到加工中心的刀片手柄;刀片手柄被拉紧在主轴孔中;连接部件A(2-6)通过连接部件B(2-7)连接至主轴箱。在使用用于检查静态刚度分布的设备的方法中,借助于多轴关节运动,将施加载荷的部件(2)和承受载荷的测试件(1)移动到预设的加载位置,使承重测试件(1)的承重面上的承重点的法线与球窝(2-3)的轴线对齐;通过安装在主轴(5),主轴箱(6)和工作平台(3)上的位置偏移传感器测量的偏移量以及由负载力传感器测量的模拟负载量力分量,得出模拟载荷下载荷作用位置的刚度测量值;当通过多轴关节运动来改变施加载荷的位置,并且依次重复先前的步骤时,可以得出模拟载荷下的刚度分布。

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