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Alkaline electro- hydrometallurgical process for Zn extraction from electric arc furnace dust

机译:碱性电湿法冶炼电弧炉粉尘中的锌

摘要

The process of the invention produces fine Zinc powder 33 of high purity from electric-arc furnace (EAF dust) dust 1 through the conventional lixiviation 3, cementation 10 and electro-deposition 26 stages, but including improvements, modifications and new operations which minimize water consumption, avoid generation of liquid wastes and also minimize both the generation of particulate and gaseous emissions, thus reducing environmental pollution to levels lower than those permitted by law. The fine particle size gof the Zinc powder is achieved by the use of a non conventional electrodeposition equipment, which eliminates the gaseous pollution. Other elements that contribute to the above are equipments and operational practices especially included to produce such effect, both, in transportation and lixiviation of the powder, and in the purification of zincate solution. Finally, an equipment and operation for washing and drying of Zinc powder is set forth.
机译:本发明的方法由电弧炉粉尘(EAF粉尘)1通过常规的浸液3,胶结10和电沉积26阶段来生产高纯度的细锌粉33,但是包括改进,改进和新的操作,其使水最少消耗,避免产生液体废物,并最大程度地减少颗粒物和气体排放物的产生,从而将环境污染降低到低于法律允许的水平。锌粉的细粒度可通过使用非常规的电沉积设备来实现,从而消除了气态污染。造成上述情况的其他因素是设备和操作方法,特别是在粉末的运输和浸出以及锌酸盐溶液的提纯中,包括产生这种效果的设备和操作方法。最后,阐述了用于洗涤和干燥锌粉的设备和操作。

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