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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR UPLINK CHANNEL ESTIMATION AND CARRIER SYNCHRONIZATION IN FDD-LTE INDOOR SCENARIO

机译:FDD-LTE室内场景中上行信道估计和载波同步的方法和装置

摘要

The present invention relates to a method and device for uplink channel estimation and carrier synchronization in an FDD-LTE indoor scenario. In the method of the present invention, frequency offset compensation, carrier synchronization and equilibrium processing are first carried out before performing channel estimation according to the features that a user in an indoor scenario moves slowly and the channel change between adjacent subframes is not so distinct, the frequency offset compensation reads the frequency offset value of a previous subframe from a first buffer in a base station without waiting for a current estimation value to perform compensation, thus reducing processing time, the channel coefficient used by the equilibrium is the channel coefficient of a previous subframe read from a second buffer in the base station without needing to wait for the channel estimation coefficient of a current subframe, and data equilibrium and data decoding can be performed while performing channel estimation and relevant processing, thus forming a streamline operation, reducing data processing time, and improving the operation efficiency of the receiver. DRAWING: FIG. 3: AA Before receiving data, a terminal first performing front-end processing thereon, including removing the data cyclic prefix, 7.5 khz frequency offset compensation and discrete Fourier transform processing BB Reading the frequency offset value and channel coefficient of a previous subframe from cache data CC Performing frequency offset compensation on the data and pilot using the read frequency offset value DD Performing channel estimation on the frequency offset compensated pilot EE Performing frequency domain filtering on the channel coefficient FF Performing frequency offset estimation on the filtered channel coefficient GG Performing time domain interpolation on the pilot channel coefficient to obtain the channel estimation of all symbols HH Caching the channel estimation data of the frequency offset value and interpolation II Reading the channel estimation coefficient from the buffer and reusing the frequency offset compensation coefficient to perform equilibrium JJ Subsequent processing
机译:本发明涉及在FDD-LTE室内场景中用于上行链路信道估计和载波同步的方法和设备。在本发明的方法中,首先根据室内场景中用户移动缓慢且相邻子帧之间的信道变化不明显的特征,在进行信道估计之前首先进行频偏补偿,载波同步和均衡处理。频偏补偿从基站中的第一缓冲器中读取前一子帧的频偏值,而无需等待当前的估计值进行补偿,从而减少了处理时间,均衡所用的信道系数为a的信道系数。无需等待当前子帧的信道估计系数就可以从基站的第二缓冲器读取先前的子帧,并且可以在进行信道估计和相关处理的同时进行数据均衡和数据解码,从而形成流水线操作,减少数据量处理时间,提高操作效率接收者的熟练程度。图面: 3:AA在接收数据之前,终端首先对其进行前端处理,包括去除数据循环前缀,7.5 khz频率偏移补偿和离散傅里叶变换处理BB从高速缓存数据中读取前一子帧的频率偏移值和信道系数CC使用读取的频偏值DD对数据和导频进行频偏补偿对频偏补偿后的导频EE进行信道估计对信道系数FF进行频域滤波对滤波后的信道系数GG进行频偏估计执行时域插值在导频信道系数上获得所有符号的信道估计HH缓存频率偏移值的信道估计数据并进行内插II从缓冲器中读取信道估计系数,并重用频率偏移补偿系数以进行均衡JJ处理中

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