首页> 外国专利> SALT WATER SPRAY SYSTEMS FOR CLOUD BRIGHTENING DROPLETS AND NANO-PARTICLE GENERATION

SALT WATER SPRAY SYSTEMS FOR CLOUD BRIGHTENING DROPLETS AND NANO-PARTICLE GENERATION

机译:咸水喷雾和纳米颗粒生成的咸水喷雾系统

摘要

A system and a method for producing solid nano-particles of a material by dispersing very small droplets of liquid in which the material is dissolved. The nano-particles being particularly useful for geoengineering for increasing cloud reflectivity. The system includes: a. pump for supplying the liquid; and b a plurality of orifices included in at least one sprayer. The liquid upon being supplied to said sprayer forming droplets after flowing through the sprayer's orifices. The sprayer is selected from a group consisting of: a. domed sprayers; b. cusped cone sprayers; and c. Taylor cone sprayers (132). The method includes the steps of: a. both pressurizing and heating the liquid so the liquid is in a supercritical state wherein the liquid becomes like a dense gas and the surface tension approaches zero; and b dispersing the pressurized and heated liquid in the supercritical state through an orifice.
机译:通过分散其中溶解有材料的非常小的液体小滴来生产材料的固体纳米颗粒的系统和方法。纳米颗粒对于增加云反射率的地球工程特别有用。该系统包括:用于供应液体的泵; b在至少一个喷雾器中包括多个孔。供给所述喷雾器的液体在流过喷雾器的孔后形成液滴。喷雾器选自:a。半球形喷雾器; b。尖锥喷雾器;和c。泰勒锥形喷雾器(132)。该方法包括以下步骤:既加压又加热液体,因此液体处于超临界状态,其中液体变成稠密气体,表面张力接近零。 b通过一孔口将处于超临界状态的加压加热的液体分散。

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