Automatic access control system for controlling access to a physical object or access to a physical object and method

摘要

The system (1) has an identification part e.g. radio frequency identification reader (3), formed to identify a person (5) and/or an apparatus. A door control device (4) is formed to access a physical object (2) or entry to the physical object in addition to the identified person and/or the identified apparatus, if an automatically computed distance metric (6) of the identified person and/or the apparatus to the object is smaller than a preset threshold for the distance metric. A computing device automatically computes the metric of the identified person and/or the apparatus to the object. The identification part is designed as a radio frequency identification reader, an optical identification part and/or a contact-afflicted electronic identification part and/or a contactless electronic identification part and/or a biometric identification part. An independent claim is also included for a method for control access to a physical object.