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WASHING SOLUTION FOR WET GAS CLEANING CONTAINING AMINES IN AQUEOUS AMMONIA SOLUTION AND ITS APPLICATION

机译:氨溶液中湿气净化含氨的洗涤溶液及其应用

摘要

1. A washing solution for removing acid gas components from industrial gases, the gas stream being brought into contact with a liquid absorber in a suitable wet cleaning device, characterized in that the liquid absorber is an aqueous solution containing ammonia and at least one amine, and the amine molecule does not contain hydroxyalkyl substituents. 2. A washing solution according to claim 1, characterized in that the amine is a primary or secondary amine. A washing solution for removing acid gas components according to claim 2, characterized in that the primary amine has the general formula: HN-R, where R is selected from alkyl groups, aryl groups or arylalkyl groups. A washing solution for removing acid gas components according to claim 2, characterized in that the secondary amine has the general formula: R-N (H) -R, where R and R are independently selected from alkyl groups, aryl groups or arylalkyl groups. A washing solution according to claim 4, characterized in that the secondary amine is selected from diethylamine, dipropylamine or diphenylamine. A washing solution for removing acid gas components according to claim 2, characterized in that the amine has the general formula: RR-NXN-RR, where R, R, R and R are independently selected from alkyl groups, aryl groups or arylalkyl groups, and X represents an alkylene or arylalkylene group. 7. A washing solution according to claim 1, characterized in that the amine is selected from five-membered or six-membered saturated heterocyclic compounds containing at least one NH group in the ring. A washing solution according to claim 7, characterized in that the amine is selected from piperazine or a piperazine derivative. Wash solution according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
机译:1.一种用于从工业气体中除去酸性气体成分的洗涤溶液,在合适的湿式清洁装置中使气流与液体吸收器接触,其特征在于,液体吸收器是含有氨和至少一种胺的水溶液,胺分子不包含羟烷基取代基。 2.根据权利要求1的洗涤溶液,其特征在于所述胺是伯胺或仲胺。 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于去除酸性气体成分的洗涤溶液,其特征在于,所述伯胺具有通式:HN-R,其中R选自烷基,芳基或芳基烷基。 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于去除酸性气体成分的洗涤溶液,其特征在于,所述仲胺具有通式:R-N(H)-R,其中R和R独立地选自烷基,芳基或芳基烷基。 5.根据权利要求4所述的洗涤溶液,其特征在于,所述仲胺选自二乙胺,二丙胺或二苯胺。 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于去除酸性气体成分的洗涤溶液,其特征在于,所述胺具有通式:RR-NXN-RR,其中R,R,R和R独立地选自烷基,芳基或芳基烷基, X表示亚烷基或芳基亚烷基。 7.根据权利要求1的洗涤溶液,其特征在于所述胺选自在环中含有至少一个NH基团的五元或六元饱和杂环化合物。 8.根据权利要求7所述的洗涤溶液,其特征在于,所述胺选自哌嗪或哌嗪衍生物。 9.根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的洗涤液,

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2011115401A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2012-11-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 УДЕ ГМБХ (DE);

    申请/专利号RU20110115401

  • 发明设计人 МЕНЦЕЛЬ ЙОГАННЕС (DE);

    申请日2009-10-15

  • 分类号B01D53/14;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 16:23:57

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