首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND DEVICE FOR QUICK QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF SULFUR IN SEDIMENTARY ROCKS AND IN OIL PRODUCTS

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR QUICK QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF SULFUR IN SEDIMENTARY ROCKS AND IN OIL PRODUCTS

机译:快速定性定量测定沉积岩和石油产品中硫的方法和装置

摘要

1. A method for the qualitative and quantitative determination of sulfur in a sample of sedimentary rock or oil products, in which the following steps are carried out: - heating the specified sample in a pyrolysis furnace (1) in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, - transferring the pyrolysis residue of the specified sample to an oxidizing furnace (1 ') and continuous measuring the amount of SO in the effluent resulting from said oxidative heating — oxidizing a part of the streams from pyrolysis and continuously measuring the amount of SO in the specified part after oxidation. 2. The method according to claim 1, in which they measure: - the amount of hydrocarbon products CO and CO in the pyrolysis streams, - the amounts of CO and CO in the effluent resulting from said oxidative heating. The method according to one of claims 1 or 2, in which the temperature of the pyrolysis furnace is from 60 to 800 ° C. 4. The method according to one of claims 1 or 2, in which the temperature of the oxidizing furnace is from 100 to 1300 ° C. 5. The method according to one of claims 1 or 2, wherein said part of the pyrolysis streams is oxidized in a furnace containing a catalyst. A device for the qualitative and quantitative determination of sulfur in a sample of sedimentary rock or oil products, containing: - a furnace (1) for pyrolysis of the specified sample in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, - means for transferring the remainder of the pyrolysis of the specified sample into an oxidizing furnace (1 '), - means for continuous measurement of the amount of SOв outgoing streams obtained as a result of said oxidative heating are means (5) for oxidizing part of the streams from pyrolysis; means (9) for continuously measuring the amount of SO in said part after oxidation. 7. The device according to claim 6, containing means of distribution (10) of the outgoing streams with pyrolysis�
机译:1.一种定性和定量测定沉积岩石或石油产品样品中硫的方法,其中执行以下步骤:-在非氧化性气氛中的热解炉(1)中加热指定的样品, -将指定样品的热解残留物转移至氧化炉(1'),并连续测量由所述氧化加热产生的废水中的SO含量-氧化来自热解的部分物流,并连续测量样品中的SO含量氧化后的指定部分。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中它们测量:-热解物流中烃产物CO和CO的量,-由所述氧化加热产生的流出物中CO和CO的量。 3.根据权利要求1或2中的一项所述的方法,其中,所述热解炉的温度为60至800℃。4.根据权利要求1或2中的一项所述的方法,其中,所述氧化炉的温度为5.根据权利要求1或2中任一项的方法,其中所述部分热解物流在含有催化剂的炉中被氧化。一种用于定性和定量测定沉积岩石或石油产品样品中硫的设备,该设备包含:-炉子(1),用于在非氧化性气氛中对指定的样品进行热解;-用于转移剩余的热解装置将指定样品放入氧化炉(1′)中,-用于连续测量由于所述氧化加热而获得的SO-排出物流量的装置是用于氧化来自热解的部分物流的装置(5);装置(9),用于在氧化后连续测量所述部分中的SO含量。 7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其包含具有热解作用的流出物流的分配装置(10)。

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