首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR COMBUSING FUEL CONTAINING FUEL (OPTIONS), METHOD FOR REDUCING THE QUANTITY OF EMISSION OF MERCURY, METHOD FOR COMBUSING COAL WITH A DECREASED EMISSION OF HARMFUL ELEMENTS IN THE HUMAN HEALTH

METHOD FOR COMBUSING FUEL CONTAINING FUEL (OPTIONS), METHOD FOR REDUCING THE QUANTITY OF EMISSION OF MERCURY, METHOD FOR COMBUSING COAL WITH A DECREASED EMISSION OF HARMFUL ELEMENTS IN THE HUMAN HEALTH

机译:燃烧包含燃料的燃料的方法(选件),减少汞排放量的方法,减少人体健康中有害元素排放量的煤的燃烧方法

摘要

1. A method of burning mercury-containing fuel in a furnace of a fuel-burning installation with a reduced amount of mercury emission from the specified installation into the environment, characterized by adding the composition of the main sorbent containing bromine or iodine to coal in the upper part of the furnace, introducing fuel into the specified furnace with the composition added to it the main sorbent by adding components of an additional sorbent containing calcium, silica and alumina to the specified furnace at a temperature exceeding 1093 ° C, and burning the specified fuel willow in the furnace with the formation of gaseous products of combustion, ash and thermal energy. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the fuel is coal. The method according to claim 2, wherein the mercury content in the ash is at least 90% by weight of the total weight of the mercury initially contained in the coal before combustion. The method according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the main sorbent contains a bromine compound. The method according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the main sorbent contains calcium bromide. The method according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the main sorbent contains a solution of a bromine compound. The method according to claim 1, wherein the composition of the main sorbent contains an iodine compound. The method according to claim 1, in which the temperature exceeds 1260 ° C. The method according to claim 1, in which the temperature is in the range of 1480 ÷ 1982 ° C. 10. The method according to claim 1, in which the mercury content in the ash is increased, and the content of the mercury leached from the ash is reduced compared to the corresponding levels of mercury determined in the ash formed by burning coal without adding the main sorbent composition and components of the additional sorbent containing calcium, flint�
机译:1.一种在燃料燃烧设备的炉中燃烧含汞燃料的方法,其减少了从指定设备向环境中的汞排放量,其特征在于,将含溴或碘的主要吸附剂的成分添加到煤中。炉的上部,在超过1093°C的温度下,将含有钙,硅石和氧化铝的附加吸附剂的成分添加到指定的炉中,并在其中添加了主要吸附剂的成分的情况下将燃料引入指定的炉中,并燃烧在燃烧炉中指定的燃料柳树会形成燃烧,灰分和热能的气态产物。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述燃料是煤。 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述灰烬中的汞含量为燃烧前最初包含在所述煤中的汞的总重量的至少90重量%。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述主吸附剂的组成包含溴化合物。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述主吸附剂的组成包含溴化钙。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述主吸附剂的组成包含溴化合物的溶液。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述主吸附剂的组成包含碘化合物。 7.根据权利要求1的方法,其中温度超过1260℃。根据权利要求1的方法,其中温度在1480÷1982℃的范围内。10.根据权利要求1的方法,其中与在不添加主要吸附剂成分和其他含钙吸附剂的主要吸附剂组成和成分的情况下燃烧煤形成的灰烬中所确定的相应汞含量相比,灰烬中的汞含量增加了,从灰分中沥出的汞含量减少了,火石。

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