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Method of vibration diagnosis and prognosis of sudden failure ENGINE AND MEDIA

机译:突然故障的振动诊断和预后方法发动机和介质

摘要

FIELD: engines and pumps.;SUBSTANCE: at vibration diagnostics and forecasting of sudden failure as a result of damage to an inter-rotor bearing of the turbine jet engine containing two rotors and one inter-rotor bearing, vibrosignals of vibrospeed and/or vibroacceleration, which are installed at points of the engine housing, informative relative to the state of inter-rotor baring, are transformed to informative vibrosignals. Values showing correlation of informative vibrosignals and threshold values at diagnostics frequencies are calculated at diagnostics frequencies. During the calculation process, conversion of vibrosignals is performed to a spectrum by means of Fourier transformation; maximum values are extracted in it by means of spectrum analysis at diagnostics frequencies in the form of combination rotation frequencies of rotors and/or divisible by rotor rotation frequencies, each of which corresponds to one of the variety in relation to threshold values. The invention also refers to a carrier for performance of the method described in 1.;EFFECT: reduction of risk of sudden failure of the engine due to forecast failure of an inter-rotor bearing.;7 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:发动机和泵;实质:在振动诊断和预测由于损坏的涡轮喷气发动机的转子间轴承(包括两个转子和一个转子间轴承),振动速度和/或振动加速度的振动信号而导致的突然故障时相对于转子间拉杆状态的信息,安装在发动机壳体各点的信号转换为信息振动信号。在诊断频率下计算显示信息性振动信号和阈值的相关性的值。在计算过程中,通过傅立叶变换将振动信号转换为光谱。通过频谱分析在诊断频率中提取最大值,该诊断频率是转子的组合旋转频率的形式和/或可被转子旋转的频率除以的频率,每个频率对应于阈值一个变化。本发明还涉及用于执行在1中描述的方法的载体;效果:降低由于转子间轴承的预测故障而引起的发动机突然故障的风险; 7 cl,4 dwg

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