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METHOD FOR OPERATING UNIT heat exchanger for subcritical and transcritical STATES AND Heat exchanger assembly

机译:用于亚临界和跨临界状态的单元热交换器的操作方法以及热交换器组件

摘要

1. A method of operating a node (1) heat exchanger (2) for transcritical and a subcritical state by the initial location of the at least two heat exchangers (2) parallel to the subcritical state, characterized in that a at least one heat exchanger (2) under transcritical state sequentially with other heat exchangers and a input terminal (a) and output (B) at opposite ends of the assembly (1), and switch the heat exchangers (2) between the parallel arrangement and the arrangement sequence by m closing the first conduit (4) connecting said input (A) with the first channel (5) of each heat exchanger (2), after the first heat exchanger (2) and between every second heat exchanger (2) and a second conduit (6) connecting said yield (V) with the second channel (7) of each heat exchanger (2), between other teploobmennikami.2. A method according to claim 1, wherein said heat exchanger provides (2) a double-loop heat transfer between two substantially liquid media, such as refrigerant and the brine, characterized in that each circuit is switched between the parallel arrangement and the arrangement posledovatelno.3. A method according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that a whole heat exchangers (2) successively under transcritical sostoyanii.4. Node (1) heat exchanger (2) having an inlet (A) and output (B) at opposite ends of the assembly (1), a first conduit (4) connected to said input (A) and the first channel (5) of each heat exchanger (2 ) and a second conduit (6) connected to said output (B) and a second channel (7) of each heat exchanger (2), characterized in that the valve (3)
机译:1.一种通过使至少两个热交换器(2)的平行于亚临界状态的初始位置来操作跨临界和亚临界状态的节点(1)热交换器(2)的方法,其特征在于,至少一个热量处于跨临界状态的热交换器(2)与其他热交换器按顺序排列,并且在组件(1)的相对两端依次与输入端(a)和输出(B)交换,并在并行排列和排列顺序之间切换热交换器(2)通过在第一热交换器(2)之后以及在每个第二热交换器(2)和第二热交换器之间封闭第一导管(4),该导管将所述输入(A)与每个热交换器(2)的第一通道(5)连接起来。另一个产量(V)与每个换热器(2)的第二通道(7)之间连接的管道(6),位于另一对中。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述热交换器在两种基本为液体的介质(例如制冷剂和盐水)之间提供(2)双回路传热,其特征在于,每个回路在并联布置和posledovatelno布置之间切换。 3。 3.根据权利要求1或2中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,整个换热器(2)相继在超临界压力下进行。节点(1)热交换器(2),在组件(1)的相对端具有入口(A)和出口(B),连接至所述入口(A)的第一导管(4)和第一通道(5)每个热交换器(2)的第二部分和连接到所述出口(B)的第二导管(6)和每个热交换器(2)的第二通道(7),其特征在于阀(3)

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