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METHOD FOR DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION, IN PARTICULAR OF Sludge formed during the treatment of sewage

机译:处置方法,特别是污水处理过程中形成的淤泥

摘要

1. A way to eliminate waste, including: - carrying out acid oxidative hydrolysis of incoming waste (loading); - performing alkaline oxidative hydrolysis of the mass leaving acid oxidizing hydrolysis; - chemical conditioning of the mass leaving alkaline oxidative hydrolysis by adding an acid reagent; - separation undissolved residue, if present. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the waste to be disposed of is sludge obtained from wastewater treatment. The method according to claim 2, further comprising feeding recycle of the eluate obtained at the separation stage into the purification process from which the incoming charge is received. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a preliminary stage of mechanical grinding of the incoming load. The method according to claim 1, further comprising, after the alkaline oxidative hydrolysis step, a step of separating insoluble metal hydroxides. The method according to claim 1, in which the stage of acid oxidative hydrolysis is performed at a pH from 0.1 to 5.0, preferably from 2.5 to 3.5.7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stage of acid oxidative hydrolysis is carried out at a temperature of from 35 ° C to 100 ° C, preferably from 60 ° C to 75 ° C. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stage of acid oxidative hydrolysis is carried out by introducing into the mass of molecular oxygen and / or an organic or inorganic peroxide oxidizing agent. The method according to claim 1, in which the stage of alkaline oxidative hydrolysis is performed at a pH from 8.0 to 12.0.10. The method according to claim 1, in which the stage of alkaline oxidative hydrolysis is performed at a temperature of from 40�
机译:1.一种消除废物的方法,包括:-对进入的废物进行酸性氧化水解(加料); -对物料进行碱氧化水解,而使酸氧化水解; -通过添加酸试剂对离开碱性氧化水解的物料进行化学调节; -分离未溶解的残留物(如果存在)。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,待处置的废物是从废水处理获得的污泥。 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其进一步包括将在所述分离阶段获得的洗脱液的再循环进料到所述纯化过程中,从所述纯化过程中接收所述进料。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括对进入的负载进行机械研磨的预备阶段。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,在碱氧化水解步骤之后,进一步包括分离不溶性金属氢氧化物的步骤。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中酸氧化水解步骤在0.1至5.0,优选2.5至3.5.7的pH下进行。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中酸氧化水解的步骤在35℃至100℃,优选60℃至75℃的温度下进行。3.根据权利要求1的方法,其中所述步骤通过将分子氧和/或有机或无机过氧化物氧化剂引入物质中来进行酸氧化水解。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述碱性氧化水解的阶段在8.0至12.0.10的pH下进行。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述碱性氧化水解的阶段在40℃的温度下进行。

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