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METHOD OF FLUX PRODUCTION FOR MELTING AND REFINING OF MAGNESIUM OR ITS ALLOYS

机译:镁或其合金的熔融和精炼的助熔剂生产方法

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.;SUBSTANCE: solid sodium bromide is loaded in heated vessel, fused salt is pouted on its surface and heated. Molten mix is mixed and discharged from said vessel as-fused. Fused salt is pouted on sodium bromide surface at weight ratio of 1:(0.26-0.30). Said fused salt represents waters of electrolytic production of magnesium and chlorine, say, used electrolyte. Note here that said heated vessel is composed of continuous-action stationary carnallite furnace mixer, furnace hearth being heated to 300-370°C. Fused mix is mixed for 10-15 min. Produced flux may contain the following components at the following ratio: 9-20 wt % of NaBr, 4-9 wt % of MgCl2, 60-70 wt % of KCl, 12-24 wt % of NaCl, 0.7-4.0 wt % of CaCl, and not over 2 wt % of H2O.;EFFECT: higher purity of magnesium or its alloys, reduced formation of slag.;6 cl, 1 ex
机译:领域:冶金;物质:将固态溴化钠装入加热的容器中,将熔盐倒入其表面并加热。混合熔融混合物,并从所述容器中以熔融状态排出。熔融盐以1:(0.26-0.30)的重量比倒入溴化钠表面。所述熔盐代表电解生产镁和氯的水,即废电解质。这里要注意的是,所述加热容器由连续作用的固定式角铁矿炉混合器组成,炉床被加热到300-370℃。将熔融混合物混合10-15分钟。产生的焊剂可以按以下比例包含以下成分:9-20 wt%的NaBr,4-9 wt%的MgCl 2 ,60-70 wt%的KCl,12-24 wt%的NaCl。 NaCl,0.7-4.0 wt%的CaCl和不超过2 wt%的H 2 O .;效果:镁或其合金的纯度更高,减少了炉渣的形成; 6 cl,1 ex

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