首页> 外国专利> Manufacturing crankshaft for engine e.g. gasoline engine, by positioning single core within cavity of mold having first half and second half forming exterior shape of crankshaft, and introducing molten metal into cavity to form crankshaft

Manufacturing crankshaft for engine e.g. gasoline engine, by positioning single core within cavity of mold having first half and second half forming exterior shape of crankshaft, and introducing molten metal into cavity to form crankshaft

机译:制造发动机曲轴通过将单芯放置在具有形成曲轴的外部形状的前半部和后半部的模具的腔体内,并将熔融金属引入腔体中以形成曲轴,从而形成汽油发动机

摘要

The method comprises positioning a single core within a cavity of a mold having a first half and a second half forming an exterior shape of a crankshaft, where the exterior shape of the crankshaft includes pin bearing journals (28) and main bearing journals (26), introducing a molten metal into the cavity to form the crankshaft, where the molten metal flows into the cavity and around the single core to form a hollow section (32) extending through the pin and main bearing journals. The method further comprises forming the single core as a unitary piece to have a shape. The method comprises positioning a single core within a cavity of a mold having a first half and a second half forming an exterior shape of a crankshaft, where the exterior shape of the crankshaft includes pin bearing journals (28) and main bearing journals (26), and introducing a molten metal into the cavity to form the crankshaft, where the molten metal flows into the cavity and around the single core to simultaneously form a hollow section (32) extending through the pin bearing journals and the main bearing journals. The method further comprises forming the single core as a unitary piece to have a shape that passes through the pin bearing journals and the main bearing journals. The single core: includes a part of material forming a planar shape and a non-planar three dimensional shape and having a cross section defining a non-circular cross sectional shape; is symmetrical about a longitudinal center of the core; and defines a non-linear path relative to a longitudinal axis (24) of the crankshaft for the hollow sections extending through the pin bearing journals or the main bearing journals. The non-circular cross sectional shape of the single core includes an elliptical shape. A non-linear path comprises a path that is angled relative to the longitudinal axis to direct the hollow portion of a region of the crankshaft with high voltage straight away. The single core further includes a connecting portion having a surface that defines a portion of main bearing journals and/or the pin bearing journals, or counterweights (30).
机译:该方法包括将单个型芯定位在具有形成曲轴的外部形状的第一半部和第二半部的模具的腔体内,其中曲轴的外部形状包括销轴承轴颈(28)和主轴承轴颈(26)。 ,将熔融金属引入腔体中以形成曲轴,在该曲轴中,熔融金属流入腔体中并围绕单芯,以形成穿过销和主轴承轴颈的空心部分(32)。该方法还包括将单个芯形成为具有形状的一体件。该方法包括将单个型芯定位在具有形成曲轴的外部形状的第一半部和第二半部的模具的腔体内,其中曲轴的外部形状包括销轴承轴颈(28)和主轴承轴颈(26)。 ;以及将熔融金属引入腔体中以形成曲轴,在该曲轴中,熔融金属流入腔体中并围绕单个铁心,以同时形成延伸通过销轴承轴颈和主轴承轴颈的中空部分(32)。该方法还包括将单芯形成为一体件,以具有穿过销轴承轴颈和主轴承轴颈的形状。单芯:包括形成平面形状和非平面三维形状并具有限定非圆形横截面形状的横截面的一部分材料;和关于芯的纵向中心对称;并且为延伸穿过销轴承轴颈或主轴承轴颈的中空部分限定相对于曲轴的纵向轴线(24)的非线性路径。单芯的非圆形截面形状包括椭圆形。非线性路径包括相对于纵向轴线成角度的路径,以用高压直接引导曲轴区域的中空部分。单芯还包括连接部分,该连接部分的表面限定了主轴承轴颈和/或销轴承轴颈或配重(30)的一部分。

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