首页> 外国专利> COMPLEXING AGENT NON-CONTAINING CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION AGENT FOR METAL SURFACE ADHERENCE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OXIDE FILM REMOVAL, AND CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION METHOD USING THE SAME

COMPLEXING AGENT NON-CONTAINING CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION AGENT FOR METAL SURFACE ADHERENCE RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION OXIDE FILM REMOVAL, AND CHEMICAL DECONTAMINATION METHOD USING THE SAME

机译:用于金属表面粘附放射性污染氧化膜去除的复合剂非含量化学去污剂及使用该方法的化学去污方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a complexing agent non-containing low concentration chemical decontamination agent effective for removal of a metal surface adherence radioactive contamination oxide film, and chemical decontamination method using the same.SOLUTION: A chemical decontamination agent includes a reducing agent, a reducing metal ion, and an inorganic acid. A chemical decontamination method includes a process for contacting the chemical decontamination agent to metal in which a radioactive contamination oxide film is adhered on a surface. The chemical decontamination agent can effectively dissolve and remove the metal surface adherence radioactive contamination oxide film even at a low temperature. Moreover, since it can easily decompose a remaining reducing agent using an oxidizer after decontamination, an occurrence of secondary radioactive waste can be minimized, and a radioactive nuclide which remains in the decontamination solution can be removed effectively.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种不含络合剂的低浓度化学去污剂,该去污剂可有效去除金属表面附着的放射性污染氧化膜,以及使用该络合剂的化学去污方法。解决方案:化学去污剂包括还原剂,还原性金属离子和无机酸。化学去污方法包括使化学去污剂与金属接触的过程,其中放射性污染氧化物膜粘附在金属上。化学去污剂即使在低温下也可以有效地溶解和去除金属表面附着的放射性污染氧化物膜。此外,由于在净化后可以使用氧化剂容易地分解残留的还原剂,因此可以使二次放射性废物的发生最小化,并且可以有效地去除残留在净化溶液中的放射性核素。

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