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TREATMENT METHOD AND TREATMENT FACILITY FOR INCINERATION PLANT EFFLUENT

机译:焚烧厂废水的处理方法及处理设备

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a treatment method for an effluent discharged from an incineration plant which can reduce the facility cost, permit a simple operation management, and recycle treated water as boiler raw water, machinery cooling water, etc.SOLUTION: In the effluent treatment method for an organic effluent and an inorganic effluent discharged from an incineration plant of refuses, the organic effluent is biologically treated, and after the water obtained as a result of the biological treatment has been mixed with the inorganic effluent, a coagulant and an alkali are added to the resulting mixture, and the generated flocculate is flocculated/precipitated; next, the pH of the body of water from which the precipitated flocculate has been separated is adjusted within a pH value range of 7.5-9.5 by adding an acid thereto, and the treated solution is filtered through sand, treated with activated carbon, and filtered through a pre-filter; moreover, the filtered solution is treated with a reverse osmosis membrane, and the membrane-concentrated water obtained as a result of the reverse osmosis membrane treatment is provided as water to be mixed with fly ashes emitted from the incineration plant and/or as a sewage effluent; the treated water can be recycled as boiler raw water, machinery cooling water, etc.
机译:解决的问题:为焚化厂排放的废水提供一种处理方法,该方法可以降低设备成本,简化操作管理并将处理过的水作为锅炉原水,机械冷却水等进行回收。从垃圾焚烧厂排放的有机废水和无机废水的废水处理方法,对有机废水进行生物处理,将经过生物处理后得到的水与无机废水,混凝剂和废水进行混合。将碱加入到所得混合物中,并将产生的絮凝物絮凝/沉淀。接下来,通过向其中添加酸,将已经分离出沉淀的絮凝物的水体的pH调节至7.5-9.5的pH值范围内,并且将处理过的溶液通过沙过滤,用活性炭处理并过滤。通过预过滤器;此外,将过滤后的溶液用反渗透膜处理,并且将通过反渗透膜处理而获得的膜浓缩水作为水与焚烧厂排放的粉煤灰混合和/或作为污水提供。出水处理后的水可作为锅炉原水,机械冷却水等回收利用。

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