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Methods of monitoring and inhibiting scale deposition in pulp mill evaporators and concentrators

机译:监测和抑制制浆厂蒸发器和浓缩器中水垢沉积的方法

摘要

A method of monitoring and inhibiting scale precipitation and deposition from spent liquor in pulp mill evaporators and concentrators is disclosed. The method includes connecting a black liquor deposition monitor to a pulp mill evaporator or concentrator and measuring the thermal conductivity on the outer surface of the monitor. A controller interprets the measured thermal conductivity and determines a level of scale deposition. If the level of scale deposition is above a predetermined level, the controller is operable to introduce a scale-inhibiting composition to the spent liquor. The scale-inhibiting composition may include organic polycarboxylic acids; organic fatty acids; low molecular weight and polymeric aromatic acids; organic acid esters, anhydrides, and amides; low molecular weight and polymeric aliphatic and aromatic sulfonic acids; and low molecular weight and polymeric amines; and any combinations.
机译:公开了一种监测和抑制制浆厂蒸发器和浓缩器中的废液中水垢沉淀和沉积的方法。该方法包括将黑液沉积监测器连接至制浆机的蒸发器或浓缩器,并测量监测器外表面的热导率。控制器解释测得的热导率并确定水垢沉积水平。如果水垢沉积的水平高于预定水平,则控制器可操作以将抑制水垢的组合物引入废液中。防垢组合物可以包含有机多元羧酸;优选地,有机聚羧酸。有机脂肪酸;低分子量和聚合芳族酸;有机酸酯,酸酐和酰胺;低分子量和聚合的脂肪族和芳香族磺酸;低分子量和聚合胺;以及任何组合。

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