PATCH-BASED PROXIMITY SENSORS, ANTENNAS, AND CONTROL SYSTEMS TO CONTROL ANTENNAS BASED ON CORRESPONDING PROXIMITY MEASURES

摘要

A patch-based proximity sensor having a capacitance and/or inductance that varies based on a proximity of an animate body, a sense circuit to sense the capacitance and/or inductance, and a control system to compare one or more sensed values to one or more thresholds, and to selectively enable/disable one or more antennas based on the comparison(s). The threshold may correspond to a desired/permitted minimum distance between an antenna and an animate body, and/or a desired/permitted maximum electromagnetic energy exposure to the animate body. A multi-layer module may include one or more patch-based proximity sensors and one or more patch-antennas. Multiple antennas may be individually controllable based on corresponding proximity measures.