SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO INCREASE THE EFFICIENCY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS BY CONTROLLING THE OPERATING TEMPERATURE OF THE MODULES

摘要

The invention relates to the area of ??photovoltaic (PV) systems for direct conversion of solar energy into electricity. The invention represents a combination of current state of the components, increasing the efficiency of the photovoltaic systems by controlling the operating temperature of the modules (1). By evenly humidification of the heated back surface of the photovoltaic modules (1) is achieved their constant cooling for the conveyance and distribution of humidity are used capillary fiber bundles (2). They are pressed to the surface of the module (1) of the network (3). The capillaryeffect provides a continuous, evenly distributed humidity over the surface of the modules (1). Humidification of capillary fibers (2) is provided by a drip irrigation system with a reservoir (4), as periodically water is added in necessary amount to achieve a constant operating temperature of the photovoltaic modules (1).