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NET-SHAPE OR NEAR NET-SHAPE POWDER ISOSTATIC PRESSING PROCESS

机译:净形或近净形粉末静压过程

摘要

A method of producing a net or near net-shape component from metal powder comprises producing an insert of accurate dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of a bore to be created in the finished component, the bore having a length of at least 750 mm, supporting the insert within a mould cavity, filling the mould cavity with metal powder, subjecting the powder to isostatic pressing, and subsequently removing the material of the insert. The mould can be an independent mould that is removed after an initial step to bind the powder together into a pre-form, and the pre-form is then encapsulated in a suitable containment, such as a canister or a sprayed coating. The insert can be a metallic insert of a material, such as copper, that is subsequently removable by chemical etching. The insert can be coated with a material that is amenable to removal by etching, and to enable the insert to be extracted. A metallic insert can be coated with a material that provides a diffusion barrier to prevent the material of the insert from diffusing by atomic diffusion into the powder being consolidated during HIPing.
机译:一种由金属粉末生产网状或近网状部件的方法,包括生产具有精确尺寸的插件,该插件的尺寸与要在成品部件中形成的孔的尺寸相对应,该孔的长度至少为750毫米,用于支撑模具。插入模腔内,将金属粉末填充到模腔中,对粉末进行等静压,然后去除嵌件的材料。模具可以是独立的模具,在初始步骤之后将其移除以将粉末结合在一起成为预成型件,然后将预成型件封装在合适的容器中,例如罐或喷涂涂层。插入物可以是诸如铜的材料的金属插入物,其随后可通过化学蚀刻去除。插入物可以涂覆有适于通过蚀刻去除的材料,并且能够将插入物抽出。金属嵌件可以涂有提供扩散阻挡层的材料,以防止嵌件的材料因原子扩散而扩散到在HIP期间固结的粉末中。

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