首页> 外国专利> A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A FUEL FOR AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS, STATIONARY ENGINES AND MARINE APPLICATIONS BY CATALYTIC LIQUID PHASE ALCOHOL CONVERSION AND A COMPACT DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS.

A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A FUEL FOR AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS, STATIONARY ENGINES AND MARINE APPLICATIONS BY CATALYTIC LIQUID PHASE ALCOHOL CONVERSION AND A COMPACT DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCESS.

机译:通过催化液相液相转化制备用于汽车,固定发动机和海洋应用的燃料的方法以及用于实施该方法的紧凑装置。

摘要

A fuel for automotive applications and marine applications is prepared by catalytic liquid phase conversion of the alcohol (s) of an alcohol-containing primary fuel to the corresponding ether (s) in a compact device comprising an inlet for an alcohol-containing fuel from the primary tank, a start-up heater, a heat exchanger, which heats up the cold alcohol (s) to a suitable temperature before entering the reactor, a catalytic bed within the reactor, wherein the alcohol(s) is/are partly converted to ether(s), a pressure reduction valve, inlet means for adding additives and a buffer tank, wherein the resulting fuel mixture of alcohol (s) and ether (s) is stored after passing back through the heat exchanger for suitable cooling, the heater only being used during start-up and the process thereby being conducted under auto-thermal operation conditions.
机译:用于汽车和船舶应用的燃料是通过在紧凑的装置中将含醇的主燃料的醇催化液相转化为相应的醚而制得的,该紧凑的装置包括用于从中提取含醇的燃料的入口。主罐,启动加热器,热交换器,在进入反应器之前将冷的醇加热到合适的温度,反应器内的催化床,其中醇被部分转化为醚,减压阀,添加添加剂的入口装置和缓冲罐,其中生成的醇和醚的燃料混合物在通过热交换器进行适当冷却后被储存,即加热器仅在启动期间使用,因此过程在自动热工况下进行。

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