首页> 外国专利> Composite electrodes and a method for producing the composite electrode Process for the separation and the ionization of hydrogen having electrocatalytic properties in the electrode reactions of extracting/ionization of hydrogen

Composite electrodes and a method for producing the composite electrode Process for the separation and the ionization of hydrogen having electrocatalytic properties in the electrode reactions of extracting/ionization of hydrogen

机译:复合电极及其制造方法氢的萃取/电离的电极反应中具有电催化性能的氢的分离和电离的方法

摘要

composite electrodes for processes of ionization and hydrogen having the characteristics of elektrokatalityczne in reactions elektrodowych secretion and ionization of hydrogen, are characterised by the fact that they are made of plastic metal composite in the entire volume of the electrodes or only in wars twie top electrodewhich consists of warp of the metal or alloy of low nadpotencjale secretion of hydrogen and of the dispersed composition, embedded in the carcass composition, composed of metal or alloy wodorochu0142onny,what is beneficial and the imposition of a composite layer of generating galvanic electrolysis method by suspension of the substance dispersed in the galvanic bath composition composition corresponding to the composition by using an external u017aru00f3du0142 carcass composition and power.method of manufacturing composite electrode is that composite consisting of warp of the metal or alloy of low nadpotencjale secretion of hydrogen, which constitute the triad metals iron, nickel, cobalt and iron or their alloys, preferably nickel alloys, cobalt and iron phosphorus in sy stemach bi -, tri -, and compound, nickel alloys, cobalt and iron from transition metals.preferably with: tungsten, molibdenem, wanadem or rhine systems two -, tri - and compound produced by a method using galvanic galvanic baths containing the selected components: sulphate (vi) cobalt (ii), coso4 - 7h2o sulphate (vi) nickel (ii), niso4 7h2o, cobalt chloride (ii), chl nickel (ii) were orca whales, nicl2 6h2, wolframian (vi) sodium, na2wo4 2h2o, sodium molybdate, na2 moo4 2h2o.sulphate (vi) vanadium (iv) oxide, voso4 3h2o, renian (vii), ammonium (nh4) reo4, sodium phosphinate, nah2po2 h2o, and potassium sodium tartrate, knac4h4o6 4h2o, sodium citrate, na3c6h5o7 2h2o, citric acid, h3c6h5o7 2h2o, boric acid, h3bo3, ammonium chloride, sodium chloride, nacl, nh4cl, water ash, nh3 aq of conc concentrations from 1 to 300 g / dm3, preferably from 5 to 200 g / dm3, temperature from 15 to 60u00b0c,preferably from 25 to 105 and katodowu0105 current density from 0.1 to 6.0 a / dm2, preferably from 0.5 to 3.0 a / dm2 and substances dispersed composition, embedded in the carcass composition, occurring in powder form with a small uziarnieniu or short fibres consisting of metal or alloy wodorochu0142onnego of from 0.1 to 30 mass% composite, preferably from 0.5 to 5%.
机译:用于电离和氢过程的复合电极,在反应过程中具有Elektrodotalch氢的分泌和电离的特征,其特征在于,它们在电极的整个体积中或仅在由顶部电极构成的战争中由塑料金属复合材料制成氢的低萘二甲醚分泌的金属或合金的翘曲和包埋在由金属或合金组成的car体组合物中的分散体的有益作用,并强加了一种复合层,该复合层通过电催化法产生通过使用外部car体成分和动力,将分散的物质悬浮在与该成分相对应的电镀槽成分中。制造复合电极的方法是由低钠pot烯分泌的金属或合金的翘曲组成的复合物氢,构成我的三合会tals铁,镍,钴和铁或它们的合金,最好是镍合金,钴和铁,磷以及过渡金属中的镍,钴和铁,最好是:钨,钼铁,钨酸盐或通过使用含有所选成分的电化电镀液的方法制得的二,三和三氢化合物的化合物:硫酸盐(vi)钴(ii),钴4-7h2o硫酸盐(vi)镍(ii),niso4 7h2o,氯化钴( ii),chl镍(ii)是逆戟鲸,nicl2 6h2,钨(vi)钠,na2wo4 2h2o,钼酸钠,na2 moo4 2h2o硫酸盐(vi)钒(iv)氧化物,voso4 3h2o,renian(vii),铵(nh4)reo4,次膦酸钠,nah2po2 h2o和酒石酸钾钠,knac4h4o6 4h2o,柠檬酸钠,na3c6h5o7 2h2o,柠檬酸,h3c6h5o7 2h2o,硼酸,h3bo3,氯化钠,氯化钠,氯化钠,氯化钠浓度为1至300 g / dm3的水溶液,优选5至200 g / dm3,温度为1 5至60,优选25至105,katodow的电流密度为0.1至6.0 a / dm2,优选0.5至3.0 a / dm2,并且以粉末形式存在于substances体组合物中的物质分散组合物具有由复合材料的0.1至30质量%,优选0.5至5质量%的小的uziarnieniu或由金属或合金组成的短纤维。

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