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СПОСІБ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ПОЗДОВЖНЬОЇ ГЛОБАЛЬНОЇ ДЕФОРМАЦІЇ МІОКАРДА ЛІВОГО ШЛУНОЧКА У ПАЦІЄНТІВ ПІСЛЯ ПЕРЕНЕСЕНОГО ІНФАРКТУ МІОКАРДА

机译:心肌梗塞后患者纵向总左心室心肌变形的测定方法

摘要

The invention relates to medicine, namely to cardiology, and provides a method for determining the longitudinal global deformity of left ventricular myocardium in the patients after myocardial infarction. The method includes echocardiography of the heart and echocardiography in one-dimensional and two-dimensional modes characterized in that the displacement amplitude (AD) of the ring of mitral valve is measured in anterior, inferior and lateral walls of the left ventricle and interventricular septum in a one-dimensional mode and the distance (L) from the ring of mitral valve of each four walls to the apex of the heart on the side of epicardium in diastole is measured in two-dimensional mode. The longitudinal global deformity is calculated by the formula:wherein LGD - longitudinal global deformity; AD- displacement amplitude of the ring of mitral valve in the anterior wall of the left ventricle; AD- displacement amplitude of the ring of mitral valve in the inferior wall of the left ventricle; AD- displacement amplitude of the ring of mitral valve in the lateral wall of the left ventricle; AD- displacement amplitude of the ring of mitral valve in the interventricular septum; L– distance from the ring of mitral valve along the anterior wall of the left ventricle to the apex of the heart on the side of epicardium in diastole; L– distance from the ring of mitral valve along the inferior wall of the left ventricle to the apex of the heart on the side of epicardium in diastole; L– distance from the ring of mitral valve along the lateral wall of the left ventricle to the apex of the heart on the side of epicardium in diastole; L– distance from the ring of mitral valve along the interventricular septum to the apex of the heart on the side of epicardium in diastole.
机译:本发明涉及医学,即心脏病学,并提供一种确定心肌梗塞后患者左心室心肌纵向整体畸形的方法。该方法包括心脏的超声心动图和一维和二维模式的超声心动图,其特征在于,在左心室的前壁,下壁和侧壁以及室间隔测量二尖瓣环的位移幅度(AD)。在一维模式下,以二维模式测量从每四个壁的二尖瓣环到心脏舒张期心外膜心尖的距离(L)。纵向整体变形由下式计算:其中LGD-纵向整体变形;二尖瓣环在左心室前壁的AD位移幅度;二尖瓣环在左心室下壁的AD位移幅度;二尖瓣环在左心室侧壁的AD位移幅度;心室间隔中二尖瓣环的AD位移幅度; L –从二尖瓣环沿左心室前壁到心脏舒张期心外膜一侧的距离; L –从二尖瓣环沿左心室下壁到舒张期心外膜一侧心脏的心尖的距离; L –从二尖瓣环沿左心室侧壁到心脏的心尖在舒张期心外膜的距离; L –从二尖瓣环沿室间隔到舒张期心外膜一侧心脏的心尖的距离。

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