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METHOD OF RECYCLING CARBON DIOXIDE IN MARINE GAS HYDRATE DEPOSITS

机译:海洋水合物沉积物中二氧化碳的再循环方法

摘要

A method of recycling carbon dioxide in marine gas hydrate deposits includes well-drilling in seabed, pumping carbon dioxide into the well under pressure, which is higher than in existing gas hydrate reservoir, pumping out methane gas, preliminary determination of level, temperature and pressure of a gas hydrate bed. After well drilling is conducted density gamma-gamma logging of the gas hydrate deposit followed by determination of the exact level of the gas hydrate bed, perforation of an outer tube of well. In the well water is pumped under pressure exceeding the reservoir pressure in the natural gas hydrate reservoir, up to formation of a crack of rupture in the natural gas hydrate reservoir on the working level hydraulic fracturing, carbon dioxide is injected into the well under the temperature exceeding by 1- the temperature of gas hydrate formation followed by another density gamma-gamma logging of the gas hydrate deposit. Then the level and limit of replacement of gas hydrate of methane by gas hydrates of carbon dioxide is defined and followed by another perforation of the outer tube and another hydraulic fracturing on the interface of gas hydrate of carbon dioxide and gas hydrate of methane located higher, while the well is drilled up to the base of gas hydrate reservoir.
机译:循环利用海洋天然气水合物沉积物中的二氧化碳的方法包括在海底进行钻井,在高于现有天然气水合物储层的压力下将二氧化碳泵入井中,抽出甲烷气,初步确定液位,温度和压力水合物床的内部。进行井钻探后,对天然气水合物沉积物进行密度伽玛-伽马测井,然后确定天然气水合物床层的确切高度,并打孔井的外管。在井中,在超过天然气水合物储层中储层压力的压力下泵入水,直到在工作液位水力压裂中天然气水合物储层中形成破裂裂纹为止,在该温度下将二氧化碳注入井中。气体水合物形成温度超过1℃,然后再对气体水合物沉积物进行另一次密度伽马-伽马测井。然后定义了二氧化碳气体水合物替代甲烷气体水合物的水平和极限,然后在外管进行了另一次射孔,并在较高的二氧化碳气体水合物与甲烷气体水合物的界面上进行了另一次水力压裂,而该井则钻到天然气水合物储层的底部。

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