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PULVERIZED COAL FIRED BOILER WITH WALL-ATTACHMENT SECONDARY AIR AND GRID OVERFIRE AIR

机译:壁挂式二次风和电网超火的煤粉锅炉

摘要

A pulverized coal fired boiler with wall-attachment secondary air and grid overfire air. Main combustors (4) having primary air nozzles (6), secondary air nozzles (7), and close coupled overfire air nozzles (5) arranged at interval along a height direction of a hearth (1) are disposed at four corners of the hearth (1). A bidirectional wall-attachment secondary air nozzle (11) and a one-way wall-attachment secondary air nozzle (10) are arranged from bottom to top in a main combustion area (111) where the main combustor (4) is located. A one-way wall-attachment secondary air nozzle (9) is provided in a reduction area (112) between the main combustor (4) and a top overfire air nozzle. A grid overfire air nozzle (8) is provided in a burn-off area (113) where overfire air is located. The pulverized coal fired boiler with wall-attachment secondary air and grid overfire air reduces the amount of NO generated in the hearth (1), improves the reduction rate of NO along the flame, and improves the burn-off rate of the coke, so that only little unburned coke enters the burn-off area (113). Therefore, slagging on a water wall (2) is reduced, and ultra-low NOx emission is achieved while the combustion efficiency is not reduced, slags are not agglomerated in the hearth (1), and the gas temperature deviation is small.
机译:带有壁挂式二次风和电网超燃空气的煤粉锅炉。在炉膛的四个角上配置有具有一次风喷嘴(6),二次风喷嘴(7)以及沿炉膛(1)的高度方向隔开间隔配置的密闭式超燃风喷嘴(5)的主燃烧器(4)。 (1)。在主燃烧器(4)所在的主燃烧区域(111)中,从底部到顶部布置有双向壁装二次空气喷嘴(11)和单向壁装二次空气喷嘴(10)。在主燃烧器(4)和顶部超燃空气喷嘴之间的缩小区域(112)中设置有单向壁附接二次空气喷嘴(9)。格栅超速空气喷嘴(8)设置在超速空气所在的燃烧区域(113)中。带有壁挂式二次风和格栅超燃空气的煤粉锅炉减少了炉膛中的NO生成量(1),提高了沿火焰的NO还原率,并提高了焦炭的燃尽率,因此只有很少的未燃烧焦炭进入燃烧区(113)。因此,减少了在水壁(2)上的结渣,并且实现了超低的NOx排放,同时不降低燃烧效率,炉渣(1)中不结渣,并且气体温度偏差小。

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