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GRADUALLY-RISING SPIRAL PASSIVE SAMPLER FOR ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ON WATER-SEDIMENT INTERFACE

机译:沉积物界面上有机污染物的梯度上升式螺旋无源采样器

摘要

A gradually-rising spiral passive sampler for organic pollutants on a water-sediment interface comprises a sediment pore water sampler (2) and a water sampler (1) arranged above the sediment pore water sampler (2). A plurality of sediment sampling units (4) are vertically arranged inside the sediment pore water sampler (2); a plurality of transversely-arranged water sampling units (3) are sequentially arranged inside the water sampler (1) in a vertical direction; the sediment pore water sampler (2) and the water sampler (1) are organically combined together, and the sediment sampling units (4) are arranged vertically and the transversely-arranged water sampling units (1) are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, so that the concentration of the organic pollutants in sediment pore water in different depths and the concentration of the organic pollutants in overlying water at different heights at the same position can be accurately obtained at the same time, that is, the concentrations at different positions in the sediment pore water and the overlying water can be measured from multiple points at the same time; and through mathematical calculation, the real diffusion flux between the sediment pore water and the overlying water can be obtained.
机译:在水-沉积物界面上用于有机污染物的逐渐上升的螺旋式被动采样器包括沉积物孔隙水采样器(2)和布置在沉积物孔隙水采样器(2)上方的水采样器(1)。沉积物孔隙水采样器(2)内垂直设置多个沉积物采样单元(4)。在水采样器(1)的内部沿上下方向依次配置有多个横向排列的水采样单元(3)。将沉积物孔隙水采样器(2)和水采样器(1)有机地结合在一起,将沉积物采样单元(4)垂直排列,将横向排列的水采样单元(1)在垂直方向上依次排列,从而可以在同一时间准确获得不同深度沉积物孔隙水中有机污染物的浓度和同一位置不同高度上覆水中有机污染物的浓度,即在不同位置的浓度。沉积物孔隙水和上覆水可以同时从多个点进行测量;通过数学计算,可以得到沉积物孔隙水与上覆水之间的实际扩散通量。

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