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QUANTITATIVE MODELING METHOD FOR BLISTERING ZONES OF STONE CULTURAL HERITAGE

机译:石材文化遗迹起泡带的定量建模方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a quantitative modeling method to evaluate drafting and extents of damage in delamination zones of stone cultural heritage, comprising: securing thermographic images by a manual method using temperature difference in a natural condition and by an active method using an infrared halogen heater after preceding with visual observation and picture taking of delaminated specimens, preparing a temperature distribution curve on the thermographic images obtained by the active method to set threshold temperatures and interface zones of delamination zones, conducting monochromatic processing after classifying relative damage classes through temperatures and temperature changes of the delamination zones, and conducting evaluation of damage extents through drafting and area calculation of the delamination zones through a stage of extracting the monochromatic images with vector lines. Said method is very useful for displaying the positions, the areas and the relative extents of damage of delamination zones as drawings that cannot be visually affirmed, while relating to a method to enhance the reliability of an evaluation for extents of damage in stone cultural heritage. [Reference numerals] (S100) Check delaminated specimens with human eyes, take pictures of them, and obtain passive thermographic images of them;(S200) Obtain active thermographic images of the delaminated specimens using an infrared halogen heater;(S300) Make a temperature distribution curve based on the active thermographic images;(S400) Set threshold temperatures and interface zones of delamination zones using the temperature distribution curve;(S500) Classify relative damage classes based on temperatures and temperature changes of the delamination zones;(S600) Conduct a monochromatic process according to the relative damage classes of the delamination zones;(S700) Convert the monochromatic images into vector lines thereby extracting the vector lines;(S800) Evaluate damage extents through drafting and area calculation of the delamination zones
机译:本发明涉及一种用于评估石材文化遗产分层区域的拔模和破坏程度的定量建模方法,该方法包括:通过使用自然条件下的温差的手动方法以及使用红外卤素加热器的主动方法来确保热成像图像的安全。在对分层样品进行目视观察和拍照之前,在通过主动方法获得的热成像图像上绘制温度分布曲线,以设置分层温度的阈值温度和界面区域,在通过温度和温度变化对相对损伤类别进行分类之后进行单色处理分层区域的设计,并通过用矢量线提取单色图像的阶段,通过对分层区域的绘图和面积计算来进行损伤程度的评估。所述方法对于将分层区域的损坏的位置,面积和相对程度显示为无法在视觉上确定的附图非常有用,同时涉及一种增强评估石材文化遗产中的损坏程度的可靠性的方法。 [附图标记](S100)用肉眼检查分层的样本,对其进行拍照,并获得它们的被动热像图图像;(S200)使用红外卤素加热器获得分层的样本的主动热像图图像;(S300)进行温度测量。基于活动热成像图像的分布曲线;(S400)使用温度分布曲线设置阈值温度和分层区域的界面区域;(S500)根据分层温度和温度变化对相对损伤类别进行分类;(S600)进行根据分层区域的相对损伤类别进行单色处理;(S700)将单色图像转换为矢量线从而提取矢量线;(S800)通过分层区域的拔模和面积计算来评估损伤程度

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