首页> 外国专利> SOUND QUALITY EVALUATION METHOD FOR VEHICLE NOISE USING GAMMATONE FILTER AND APPARATUS THEREOF

SOUND QUALITY EVALUATION METHOD FOR VEHICLE NOISE USING GAMMATONE FILTER AND APPARATUS THEREOF

机译:用伽马马通滤波器评估车辆噪声的声音质量方法及其装置

摘要

The present invention relates to a sound quality evaluation method for vehicle noise using a gammatone filter, and an apparatus thereof. The sound quality evaluation method for vehicle noise prepared by the present invention comprises the following steps of: obtaining noise signals by vehicle depending on the time; filtering the noise signals with a gammatone filter bank composed of multiple gamma filter channels; obtaining energy distribution depending on the time according to each noise signal by multiple gammatone filter channel; adding up each energy distribution obtained by each gammatone filter channel, on the frequency axis; calculating a spectrum kurtosis value for the noise signals using the added energy distribution; calculating a correlation coefficient between subjective estimations corresponding to audibility evaluation results of an examinee by the noise signal obtained for each vehicle, and the spectrum kurtosis values obtained by the noise signal. The sound quality evaluation method for vehicle noise using a gammatone filter, and an apparatus thereof can apply a gammatone filter to vehicle noise signals such as door closing sound of a vehicle, calculate kurtosis values, and compare the values with subjective estimations for quantifying the noise signals, thereby providing a reliable sound quality index for evaluating the sound quality of vehicle noise.;COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014;[Reference numerals] (AA) Start;(BB) End;(S210) Obtaining noise signals by vehicle depending on the time;(S220) Filtering the noise signals with a gammatone filter bank composed of multiple gamma filter channels;(S230) Obtaining energy distribution depending on the time according to each noise signal filtered by multiple gammatone filter channel;(S240) Adding up each energy distribution obtained by each gammatone filter channel on the frequency axis;(S250) Calculating a spectrum kurtosis value for the noise signals using the added energy distribution;(S260) Calculating a correlation coefficient between subjective estimations corresponding to audibility evaluation results of an examinee by the noise signal obtained for each vehicle and the spectrum kurtosis values obtained by the noise signal;(S270) Generating a sound quality index formula about vehicle noise having spectrum kurtosis values as input values and the corresponding subjective estimations as output values;(S280) Performing sound quality evaluation for an arbitrary noise signal by using the sound quality index formula
机译:本发明涉及一种使用伽马通滤波器的车辆噪声的音质评估方法及其设备。本发明制备的车辆噪声的音质评价方法包括以下步骤:根据时间获取车辆噪声信号;用由多个伽马滤波器通道组成的伽马滤波器组对噪声信号进行滤波;通过多个伽马通滤波器通道,根据每个噪声信号获得与时间有关的能量分布;在频率轴上累加每个伽马通滤波器通道获得的每个能量分布;使用增加的能量分布来计算噪声信号的频谱峰度值;通过针对每个车辆获得的噪声信号,计算与应试者的可听性评估结果相对应的主观估计与由噪声信号获得的频谱峰度值之间的相关系数。使用伽马通滤波器的用于车辆噪声的声音质量评估方法及其设备可以将伽马通滤波器应用于诸如车辆的车门关闭声音之类的车辆噪声信号,计算峰度值,并将这些值与用于量化噪声的主观估计进行比较COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014; [参考数字](AA)开始;(BB)结束;(S210)根据时间获取车辆的噪音信号;并提供可靠的声音质量指数来评估车辆噪音的声音质量。 (S220)利用由多个伽马滤波器通道组成的伽马通滤波器组对噪声信号进行滤波;(S230)根据多个伽马通滤波器通道所滤波的每个噪声信号,根据时间获得能量分布;(S240)将获得的每个能量分布相加通过在频率轴上的每个Gammatone滤波器通道;(S250)使用增加的能量分布计算噪声信号的频谱峰度值;(S260)Cal计算通过针对每个车辆获得的噪声信号与应试者的可听性评估结果相对应的主观估计与通过噪声信号获得的频谱峰度值之间的相关系数;(S270)生成关于具有频谱峰度值的车辆噪声的音质指标公式作为输入值和相应的主观估计作为输出值;(S280)使用声音质量指标公式对任意噪声信号进行声音质量评估

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