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IMAGE PREPROCESSING METHOD FOR LICENSE PLATE RECOGNITION AND LICENSE PLATE RECOGNITION SYSTEM USING THEREOF

机译:牌照识别的图像预处理方法及使用该方法的牌照识别系统

摘要

The present invention relates to an image preprocessing method for extracting a license plate candidate region and a method for designing a hardware block for performing the same. According to the present invention, in a preprocessing process for accurately extracting a license plate region, in order to solve the problem that an existing outline extraction algorithm using a Sobel mask pattern has a very low calculation speed due to addition of multiplication to a calculation process and a conventional noise removal algorithm using erosion and expansion has a low recognition rate, the image preprocessing method for license plate recognition and the method for designing a hardware block for performing the same are provided to rapidly extract a license plate candidate region with a high recognition rate using a window scan algorithm consisting of only addition and subtraction and a noise removal algorithm considering characteristics of a license plate region and a noise region or several situations.
机译:本发明涉及用于提取车牌候选区域的图像预处理方法以及用于设计用于执行该图像预处理的硬件块的方法。根据本发明,在用于精确提取车牌区域的预处理过程中,为了解决以下问题:使用Sobel掩模图案的现有轮廓提取算法由于将乘法添加到计算过程而具有非常低的计算速度。常规的利用腐蚀和膨胀的噪声去除算法识别率低,提供了一种用于车牌识别的图像预处理方法和一种设计用于执行该算法的硬件块的方法,以快速提取具有高识别率的车牌候选区域使用仅由加法和减法组成的窗口扫描算法以及考虑车牌区域和噪声区域或几种情况的特征的噪声去除算法对图像进行编码。

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