首页> 外国专利> HIGH EFFICIENCY LOW TEMPERATURE HOT WATER DRIVEN TWO-LIFT TYPE ABSORBTION REFRIGERATOR USING HEAT EXCHANGER OF ABSORBED HEAT

HIGH EFFICIENCY LOW TEMPERATURE HOT WATER DRIVEN TWO-LIFT TYPE ABSORBTION REFRIGERATOR USING HEAT EXCHANGER OF ABSORBED HEAT

机译:利用吸收式换热器的高效低温热水驱动的两升式吸收式制冷机

摘要

The present invention relates to a high-efficiency, low-temperature water two-stage absorption refrigerator using a absorption heat exchanger and, especially, to a low-temperature water two-stage absorption refrigerator comprising: a first cell having a first generator, an auxiliary generator, and a condenser; a second cell having an evaporator and an absorber; a third cell having a second generator and an auxiliary absorber; a high-temperature heat exchanger; a low-temperature heat exchanger; an auxiliary heat exchanger; multiple pumps; and a coolant line, a refrigerant line, an absorption liquid line, and a cold water line which connect the components above. The low-temperature water two-stage absorption refrigerator includes: a first absorption heat exchanger installed at the top of the absorber of the second cell and supplying an absorption liquid, which is discharged from the second cell, to the low-temperature after heating the absorption liquid from the second cell by absorbing the heat of an absorption liquid sprayed from the low-temperature heat exchanger to the absorber; and a second absorption heat exchanger installed at the top of the auxiliary absorber of the third cell and supplying an absorption liquid, which is discharged from the third cell, to the auxiliary heat exchanger after heating the absorption liquid from the third cell by absorbing the heat of an absorption liquid sprayed from the auxiliary heat exchanger to the auxiliary absorber. According to the present invention, a absorption heat exchanger is installed at the upper side of absorber to collect waste heat from each absorption heat exchanger, heat an absorption liquid, then supply the absorption liquid to a low-temperature heat exchanger. The heat absorption heat exchanger is also installed at the upper side of an auxiliary absorber to collect waste heat, heat an absorption liquid, then supply the absorption liquid to a second generator so that efficiency (COP) can be relatively improved. [Reference numerals] (AA) Hot water outlet; (BB) Coolant outlet; (CC) Hot water inlet; (DD) Cooling water outlet; (FF) Cooling water inlet; (GG) Coolant inlet; (HH) Refrigerant liquid; (II) Diluted liquid; (JJ) Medium liquid; (KK) Concentrated liquid; (LL) Auxiliary diluted liquid; (MM) Auxiliary concentrated liquid; (NN) Cooling water; (OO) Coolant; (PP) Hot water
机译:高效低温水两级吸收式制冷机技术领域本发明涉及一种使用吸收式热交换器的高效低温水两级吸收式制冷机,尤其涉及一种低温水两级吸收式制冷机。辅助发电机和冷凝器;第二电池,其具有蒸发器和吸收器;第三电池,其具有第二发电机和辅助吸收器;高温热交换器;低温热交换器;辅助热交换器;多台泵;连接上述各部件的冷却剂管线,制冷剂管线,吸收液管线和冷水管线。所述低温水两级吸收式制冷机包括:第一吸收热交换器,其安装在所述第二电池的吸收器的顶部,并且在加热所述第二电池之后将从所述第二电池排出的吸收液体供应至所述低温。通过吸收从低温热交换器喷射到吸收器的吸收液的热量,从第二单元吸收吸收液;第二吸收热交换器,其安装在第三单元的辅助吸收器的顶部,并且在通过吸收热量从第三单元吸收吸收液之后,将从第三单元排出的吸收液供应到辅助热交换器。从辅助热交换器喷射到辅助吸收器的吸收液的示意图。根据本发明,吸收式热交换器安装在吸收器的上侧,以收集来自每个吸收式热交换器的废热,加热吸收液,然后将吸收液供应至低温热交换器。吸热热交换器也安装在辅助吸收器的上侧,以收集废热,加热吸收液,然后将吸收液提供给第二发生器,从而可以相对提高效率(COP)。 [附图标记](AA)热水出口; (BB)冷却液出口; (CC)热水入口; (DD)冷却水出口; (FF)冷却水入口; (GG)冷却液入口; (HH)制冷剂液体; (二)稀释液; (JJ)中等液体; (KK)浓缩液体; (LL)辅助稀释液; (MM)辅助浓缩液; (NN)冷却水; (OO)冷却液; (PP)热水

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