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Weakened bones radiographically TO IMAGES

机译:影像学上骨骼弱化的影像

摘要

1. A system (100) for selecting an object (Ob) of the original image, said object circuit described (C), wherein the system (100) comprises: - a gradient block (100) for computing the gradient field of the original image on the basis of the original image, - smoothing unit (120) for smoothing the gradient field of the original image, u integrating unit (130) for calculating the image of the object by integrating the smoothed gradient field of the original image and thus select an object (Ob) of the original image, wherein ayasya in that at each point of the original image, smoothing is given two-dimensional kernel convolution, which is the product of the first one-dimensional convolution kernel in a first direction substantially parallel to the contour (C) at the point on the contour, wherein, a point corresponds to the intersection contour normal to a contour extending through the corresponding point of the original image and is closest to the corresponding point of the original image and a second one-dimensional convolution kernel in a second direction substantially normal to the contour (C) to mention th point on konture.2. The system (100) according to claim 1, further comprising a coordinate unit (105) for: - parameterisation circuit (C), u converting the rectangular coordinates (x, y) in the original image to coordinates (s, n) on the basis of the contour, wherein s (x, y) represents the value of the parameter points on the parameterized circuit (C), corresponding to the intersection of the normals to the contour (C), extending through the point (x, y), where n (x, y) represents the signed distance between a point (x , y) in the original image and the contour (C), and, thus, the distance from the mark takes the same sign for points
机译:1.一种用于选择原始图像的对象(Ob)的系统(100),所述对象电路在(C)中描述,其中,系统(100)包括:-用于计算原始图像的梯度场的梯度块(100)。 -基于原始图像的图像;-用于平滑原始图像的梯度场的平滑单元(120),-用于通过对原始图像的平滑后的梯度场进行积分从而计算对象的图像的积分单元(130)。选择原始图像的对象(Ob),其中ayasya在原始图像的每个点上都进行了平滑的二维核卷积,这是第一维卷积核在基本上平行的第一方向上的乘积在轮廓上的点处与轮廓(C)相对应,其中,一个点对应于正交于通过原始图像的对应点延伸并且最接近原始图像的对应点的轮廓的交点轮廓第二个一维卷积核,在第二个方向上基本垂直于轮廓线(C)提及konture上的第2个点。 2.根据权利要求1所述的系统(100),还包括:坐标单元(105),用于:-参数化电路(C),u将所述原始图像中的所述直角坐标(x,y)转换为所述坐标上的坐标(s,n)。 s(x,y)代表参数化电路(C)上的参数点的值,对应于法线与轮廓(C)的交点,并延伸通过点(x,y) ,其中n(x,y)代表原始图像中的点(x,y)与轮廓(C)之间的有符号距离,因此,距标记的距离对点采用相同的符号

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