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Phase-selective gelation alkylated aromatic acids

机译:相选择凝胶化烷基化芳族酸

摘要

1. A process comprising mixing the alkylated aromatic acid with a mixture comprising a first liquid and a second liquid, thereby causing the formation of organogel containing alkylated aromatic acid and a first zhidkost.2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the organogel formation causes separation of at least some of the first fluid from the second zhidkosti.3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the first liquid and the second liquid are nesmeshivaemymi.4. A method according to claim 1, wherein the alkylated aromatic acid is mixed with the first liquid in an amount of from 0.05% to 20% by weight of the first zhidkosti.5. A method according to claim 1, wherein the alkylated aromatic acid is mixed with the first liquid in an amount no greater than about 20% by weight of the first zhidkosti.6. A method according to claim 1, wherein the first liquid and the second liquid present in relative amounts of from about 0.1 to about 1 part by weight first liquid per 1 part by weight second zhidkosti.7. The method of claim 1 further comprising separating from smesi.8 organogel. A method according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises separating distillyatsiyu.9. A method according to claim 1, wherein the alkylated aromatic acid has the formula ,, or mixtures thereof, in which R, R, R, r and are each independently of the other represents: (i) hydrogen atom; (ii) alkyl groups, including substituted and unsubstituted alkyl group in which the heteroatoms like may or may not be present in the alkyl group; (iii) aryl groups, including substituted and unsubstituted aryl groups, wherein heteroatoms like may or may not be present in the aryl group; (iv ) arylalkyl groups, including substituted and unsubstituted s ar
机译:1。一种方法,包括将烷基化的芳族酸与包含第一液体和第二液体的混合物混合,从而导致形成含有烷基化的芳族酸和第一直链烷烃的有机凝胶。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中有机凝胶的形成引起至少一些第一流体与第二石的分离。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一液体和所述第二液体是nesmeshivaemymi.4。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中将烷基化的芳族酸与第一液体混合,其量为第一支皂的重量的0.05%至20%。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中将烷基化的芳族酸与第一液体混合的量不大于第一支脂的重量的约20%。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中第一液体和第二液体相对于每1重量份的第二物质以约0.1至约1重量份的第一液体的相对量存在。权利要求1的方法,进一步包括从smesi.8有机凝胶中分离。 9.根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法包括分离distillyatsiyu.9。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其中烷基化的芳族酸具有式或其混合物,其中R 1,R 2,R 3,r 2和R 3彼此独立地表示:(i)氢原子; (ii)烷基,包括取代的和未取代的烷基,其中类似的杂原子可以存在或可以不存在于烷基中; (iii)芳基,包括取代的和未取代的芳基,其中在芳基中可能存在或不存在类似的杂原子; (iv)芳烷基,包括取代的和未取代的s ar

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