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PROCEDURE FOR BIPHASIC PREPARATION OF LIPOSOMES AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN MANUFACTURING DIAGNOSTIC REAGENTS

机译:脂质体双相制备方法及其在制造诊断试剂中的应用

摘要

1. A method of two-phase liposome preparation, during which the non-polar organic phase containing a mixture of natural and synthetic phospholipids and not miscible polar aqueous (buffer) mixed phase and the obtained liposome emulsion having a particle size of 50-100 nm, characterized in that liposome emulsion prepared by the method (s) simple mechanical mixing, wherein the monolayer or bilayer structure of the liposomal membranes, comprising totally organic phase is created using a mixture of individual ipidnyh molecules dissolved in the nonpolar organic phase and representing a positive or zero curvature, such as phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylethanolamine, lysophosphatidic acid, lysophosphatidylcholine and smaller amounts of other phospholipids of natural origin at a concentration in the range of 0.5-1.5 g / ml , wherein the membrane surface of liposome emulsion individual structure thus obtained is suitable for attaching the active ingredient (s) .2 (s). A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the apolar organic phase, a mixture of chloroform and methanol in a ratio of 2: 1, where the pH = 2, moreover, in an aqueous polar phase provide a buffering effect organic compounds, preferably 0.025 M tricine value pH polar aqueous (buffer) phase set in the range between pH = 6 and pH = 7, preferably pH = 6.6 with 5M NaOH, and to this was added antibacterial NaNkonservant in a concentration of 0.05 M, where the nonpolar organic phase of smaller volume is added to the polar aqueous (buffer) phase bol larger volume, which is 5-50 times higher in the
机译:1.一种两相脂质体的制备方法,其中非极性有机相包含天然和合成磷脂的混合物和不可混溶的极性水(缓冲液)混合相的混合物,并且获得的脂质体乳液的粒径为50-100纳米,其特征在于通过简单的机械混合方法制备的脂质体乳液,其中脂质体膜的单层或双层结构包含全部有机相,是使用溶于非极性有机相并代表正曲率或零曲率,例如磷脂酰胆碱,磷脂酰丝氨酸,磷脂酰乙醇胺,溶血磷脂酸,溶血磷脂酰胆碱和少量其他天然来源的磷脂,浓度在0.5-1.5 g / ml的范围内,其中脂质体乳液的膜表面为单个结构由此获得的适于附着活性成分.2(s)。 2.根据权利要求1的方法,其特征在于,在水的极性相中,非极性有机相,比例为2∶1的氯仿和甲醇的混合物(其中pH = 2)在水性极性相中提供缓冲作用,优选有机化合物。 0.025 M Tricine值pH极性水(缓冲液)相设定在pH = 6到pH = 7之间,用5M NaOH调节pH = 6.6,并向其中添加浓度为0.05 M的抗菌NaNkonservant,其中非极性有机将较小体积的水相添加到极性水相(缓冲液)相中,然后将较大体积的水添加到极性水相(缓冲液)相中,体积增加5-50倍

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