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METHOD bolted connections of parts and bolted connections NODE

机译:方法零件的螺栓连接和节点的螺栓连接

摘要

1. A method for bolting parts on which the bolt is made of a rod and a support head separately, the rod is made of two sections: a cylindrical section with a thread deposited on one end of the rod and a spread portion - at the opposite end a support head is performed with a through hole, designed to accommodate the expanded portion of the rod, the rod is inserted into the hole of the head and the supporting parts produce compound by passing the rod through performed in said hole parts with followed by fitting and tightening the nut, wherein the extended rod section is performed by a sphere, and the surfaces of through holes bearing head is shaped cone, which fits over the entire height of the cone opening head the spherical surface of the widened portion of the rod, wherein the hole for the bolt rod into connected parts made of conditions provide a gap between the cylindrical surfaces of holes and positioned therein sterzhnya.2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the extended portion of the bolt rod operate spheres with a diameter D is at least 1,6d, where d - diameter of the rod, and with a truncated end of the widened portion perpendicular to its axis is not more than 1 / 3D, and support head operate minimum height 0,3D with a through hole having a side support surface of the head diameter d + 4 ... 5 mm, and the parameters of the elements are bolted to each other in the following relation, where D- diameter of the support surface of the head, h - the maximum height of the irregularities on the surface NOSTA compressible parts in the area supporting n
机译:1.一种螺栓连接方法,其中螺栓由杆和支撑头分别制造,杆由两部分制成:圆柱形部分,其一端上沉积有螺纹,而在末端处具有扩张部分。相对的一端是带有通孔的支撑头,该通孔设计为容纳杆的扩展部分,将杆插入杆头的孔中,支撑部件通过使杆穿过在所述孔部分中穿过而产生复合物,随后通过安装并拧紧螺母,其中杆的延伸部分由球体完成,通孔轴承头的表面为圆锥形,该圆锥形部分在圆锥形开口头的整个高度上与球体的加宽部分的球面配合。杆,其中将螺栓杆的孔做成有条件的连接零件,在孔的圆柱面之间提供一个间隙,并位于其中sterzhnya.2。 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述螺栓杆的延伸部分操作直径为D至少为1.6d的球体,其中d为杆的直径,并且所述加宽部分的截短的端部垂直于其轴不大于1 / 3D,并且支撑头的最小高度为0.3D,带有一个通孔,该通孔的侧面支撑面的直径为d + 4 ... 5 mm,并且将各个元素的参数螺栓连接其他关系如下,其中D-头部支撑表面的直径,h-支撑n的区域中表面NOSTA可压缩部分上的凹凸的最大高度

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