首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF FLOW OF WATER, a Pollution as heavy particles and light oil or oil inclusions on three streams, one of which will contain only HEAVY TVERDOVZVESHENNYE particles, and others - LIGHT OIL OR OIL ON, and the third - practically free from all inclusions WATER

DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF FLOW OF WATER, a Pollution as heavy particles and light oil or oil inclusions on three streams, one of which will contain only HEAVY TVERDOVZVESHENNYE particles, and others - LIGHT OIL OR OIL ON, and the third - practically free from all inclusions WATER

机译:分离水流的设备,三股流中的重颗粒和轻油或油夹杂物的污染,其中一种将仅包含重度TVERDOVZVESHENNYE颗粒,而其他则仅包含轻油或油,而第三种则几乎不含任何污染物夹杂物

摘要

The invention relates to the oil and petrochemical industry and relates to separating water stream having a complex pollution by species contamination. The object of the present invention is to provide neenergozatratnogo separation process water stream having a contamination as a heavy tverdovzveshennymi particles and light oil or oil inclusions into three streams, one of which will contain only heavy tverdovzveshennye particles other only light - oil or oil inclusions, and the third stream It will be almost completely purified water; To solve this problem liquid settling effect was used in a thin layer under laminar flow conditions, wherein the thin layers are formed by corrugated plates stacked in a corrugated flute with a fixed distance therebetween. The plates are placed obliquely disposed in a housing cover closed at the top and bottom flange, wherein the corrugations of plates arranged along the housing and the treated water is supplied from above. In the process of settling the heavy particles fall down and come into contact with the slanted surface the corrugations of the bottom plate, roll down, concentrating at the lower corrugations of the bottom plate. Light particles float up and in contact with the bottom surface of the corrugations of the upper plate, rise upwards, concentrating at the lower side of the upper corrugations of the upper plate.; After completion of the sedimentation process, alter the water flow configuration so that all zones of the lower corrugation plates are in the same vertical plane, joined in one insulated vertical channel, and the zone of the upper corrugations of the plates are also located in the same vertical plane - in other insulated vertical channel; Moreover, channels, combining the lower corrugation zone will contain water only tverdovzveshennymi heavy particles, and feeds the zone uniting the upper corrugations will contain water only slight inclusions. The remaining vertical channels, which are located between the channels with heavy and light impurities will contain almost completely purified water.; This will greatly facilitate and expedite further purification of produced water.
机译:本发明涉及石油和石化工业,涉及通过物种污染分离具有复杂污染的水流。发明内容本发明的目的是提供一种具有污染物的neenergozatratnogo分离工艺水流,该污染物作为重的特维尔多夫斯基尼米颗粒和轻质油或油夹杂物分成三个流,其中之一将仅包含重的特维尔多夫兹韦什尼颗粒,仅含轻质的油或油夹杂物,第三流几乎是纯净水;为了解决该问题,在层流条件下在薄层中使用液体沉降效果,其中,薄层由堆叠在波纹槽中的波纹板形成,并且波纹槽之间具有固定的距离。将板倾斜地放置在封闭在顶部和底部凸缘处的壳体盖中,其中沿壳体布置的板的波纹和经处理的水从上方供应。在沉降过程中,重颗粒掉落并与倾斜表面接触,底板的波纹滚落下来,集中在底板的下部波纹处。轻颗粒漂浮并与上板的波纹的底表面接触,然后向上上升,集中在上板的上部的波纹的下侧。沉淀过程完成后,更改水流配置,使下部波纹板的所有区域都在同一垂直平面中,并在一个绝缘的竖直通道中连接,并且上部波纹板的区域也位于下部。同一垂直平面-在其他绝缘垂直通道中;此外,结合下部波纹区的通道将仅含水tverdovzveshennymi重颗粒,而将上部波纹相结合的区域进料时将仅包含少量水。位于带有重杂质和轻杂质的通道之间的其余垂直通道将包含几乎完全纯净的水。这将极大地促进并加速产出水的进一步净化。

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