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Draining THROUGH SLOT road embankment on permafrost

机译:在多年冻土层上通过长槽路堤排水

摘要

The invention relates to the field of construction, namely the culverts on railways and roads in permafrost. Known embankment, intended for use in the distribution of permafrost, which is arranged in the draining slit stone paved. New is that the draining groove through a road embankment on permafrost comprises three drainage channels: primary in watercourse zone intersecting a mound transversely and filled with large pore material collective adjacent to main the draining channel with horse side watercourse and distributor disposed downstream side of the watercourse. Basic, and collective distribution channels arranged below the natural ground surface level throughout the height of the active layer in vivo and filled with large pore material. Furthermore, draining the slot may comprise a pin and a drainage channel adjoining initiating flume channel, the upper part of which is located above the water level during the autumn freezing. The technical result is to increase the efficiency of drainage slots by skipping groundwater.
机译:本发明涉及建筑领域,即永久冻土的铁路和公路上的涵洞。已知的路堤,用于分配多年冻土,布置在排水的切缝石材中。新的是,永久冻土上通过路堤的排水沟包括三个排水通道:水道区域中的主要排水通道与土墩横向相交,并充满大孔物质,与主排水通道相邻,主要与马侧水道和分布在水道下游侧的分配器相邻。基本的和集体的分配通道在体内整个活性层的整个高度上都排列在自然地面以下,并充满了大孔材料。此外,排出狭槽可包括销和与起始水槽通道相邻的排水通道,其在秋季冻结期间的上部位于水位上方。技术成果是通过跳过地下水来提高排水槽的效率。

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