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BENCH FOR ENERGY EXCHANGE INVESTIGATION IN BLOCK ROCK MASSIF

机译:块岩质能量交换研究平台

摘要

FIELD: testing equipment.;SUBSTANCE: bench for energy exchange investigation in a block rock massif comprises a support frame, a grip for a sample and a grip for a countersample placed in it, a hydraulic mechanism of mutual pressing of samples connected to the sample grip, a hydraulic mechanism of mutual displacement of samples connected with the countersample grip, hydraulic accumulators of energy connected with mechanisms of pressing and displacement, and sources of pressure connected with accumulators. The bench is equipped with pressure pulsators connected to appropriate accumulators. Each of pulsators is made in the form of a hydraulic cylinder with a stem, the under-piston cavity of which is connected to the appropriate accumulator, an eccentric in the form of a cone kinematically connected with the stem of the hydraulic cylinder, a shaft of eccentric rotation installed with the possibility of axial displacement, a drive of shaft rotation and a drive of axial displacement of the shaft. The drive of axial displacement of the shaft is made as cyclic.;EFFECT: provision of energy exchange investigation during deformation and damage of a block rock massif under new conditions: under smooth and cyclic variations of pressing and shifting loads in one-cycle and two-cycle modes.;2 cl, 1 dwg
机译:领域:测试设备;物质:一块块岩石中用于能量交换研究的工作台,包括一个支撑架,一个样品夹和一个放置在其中的配重物夹,以及一个将样品相互压紧的液压机构夹具,与配对样品夹具相连的样品相互位移的液压机构,与压力和位移机构相连的能量的液压蓄能器以及与蓄能器相连的压力源。该工作台配备了与适当的蓄能器相连的压力脉动器。每个波轮均制成具有杆的液压缸形式,其下活塞腔连接至适当的蓄能器,与运动缸连接的圆锥形的偏心轮与运动的杆,轴相连。安装有可能发生轴向位移的偏心旋转,驱动轴旋转和驱动轴的轴向位移。轴的轴向位移驱动是周期性的;效果:在新条件下,在块岩体变形和破坏期间提供能量交换研究:在一个循环和两个循环中,压力和位移的平稳和周期性变化循环模式。; 2 cl,1 dwg

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