首页> 外国专利> Vegetation element for greening artificial non-terrestrial areas with lower and / or higher plants and method for producing the vegetation element

Vegetation element for greening artificial non-terrestrial areas with lower and / or higher plants and method for producing the vegetation element

机译:用较低和/或较高的植物绿化人工非陆地区域的植被要素和生产植被要素的方法

摘要

Vegetation element (10) for greening of artificial surfaces, in particular roofs with lower and / or higher plants (22), with a rootable support (18) and with a lower layer of compacted soil (14) and with substrate as a breeding ground for the plants, wherein the vegetation element (10) is mechanically peelable and is rollable, characterized in that on the layer of compacted bottom (14) a rootable film (16) is arranged, that the carrier (18) is placed on the film (16) in that a substrate layer (20) is arranged on the support (18), and that germinable plant material of the higher or lower plants (22) is introduced into the substrate layer (20), whose forming roots (24) are embedded in the substrate layer (20 ), through the carrier (18) and through the film (16) and in the lower layer of compacted bottom (14) extend and anchor that the film (16) is biodegradable, and in that the rotting time of the film (16) is adjusted such that the film (16) is at least mostly rotted at the time of the machine harvest, and that the carrier (18) is biodegradable, and that the rotting time of the carrier (18) is adjusted in that the carrier (18) rots after harvesting and processing at the new destination of the vegetation element (10), wherein the substrate layer (20) is formed by an air-permeable mineral mixture which forms the nutrient medium for the lower and / or higher plants (22 ) and which is free of foreign seed.
机译:用于对人造表面进行绿化的植被元件(10),尤其是具有较低和/或较高植物(22)的屋顶,具有可生根的支撑物(18)和较低的压实土壤层(14)以及将底材用作繁殖地用于植物,其中植被元件(10)是机械可剥离的并且是可滚动的,其特征在于,在压实的底部(14)的层上布置有可生根的薄膜(16),载体(18)放置在薄膜上(16)将基材层(20)布置在支撑体(18)上,并将较高或较低的植物(22)的可发芽植物材料引入其形成根部(24)的基材层(20)中。它们被埋在基底层(20)中,穿过载体(18)并穿过薄膜(16),并在压实底部(14)的下层中延伸并锚定薄膜(16)是可生物降解的,并且调节薄膜(16)的腐烂时间,使得薄膜(16)在塑封时至少大部分被腐烂。机器收获,并且载体(18)是可生物降解的,并且载体(18)的腐烂时间可以通过以下方式进行调整:载体(18)在收割和加工后在植被元素(10)的新目的地腐烂,其中,基质层(20)由透气的矿物混合物形成,该矿物混合物形成用于低等和/或高等植物(22)的营养培养基并且不含外来种子。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号DE102010007552B4

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2014-07-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 XF TECHNOLOGIES B.V.;

    申请/专利号DE20101007552

  • 发明设计人 GLEICH PATENTINHABER;

    申请日2010-02-11

  • 分类号A01C1/04;A01C1;A01G7;

  • 国家 DE

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:38:03

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