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Method for filling a refrigerant tank of a refrigerated vehicle and refrigerated vehicle

机译:冷藏车辆的制冷剂箱的填充方法及冷藏车辆

摘要

For cooling the refrigerated space of refrigerated vehicles cryogenic refrigerant, such as liquid nitrogen, is used, which is stored in a refrigerant tank on the refrigerated vehicle. For filling the refrigerant tank, the cryogenic refrigerant is taken out of a stationary tank in which the refrigerant is stored at a higher pressure than the operating pressure of the refrigerant tank. When filling the refrigerant tank, part of the refrigerant evaporates. In order to use the cold content of the evaporating refrigerant is provided according to the invention to at least partially capture the refrigerant evaporating during the filling process and to use for direct or indirect cooling of the refrigerator.
机译:为了冷却冷藏车辆的冷藏空间,使用诸如液态氮的低温制冷剂,其被存储在冷藏车辆的制冷剂箱中。为了填充制冷剂箱,将低温制冷剂从固定箱中取出,在该固定箱中以比制冷剂箱的工作压力更高的压力来存储制冷剂。当填充制冷剂箱时,部分制冷剂蒸发。为了使用蒸发的制冷剂的冷含量,根据本发明提供了至少部分地捕获在填充过程中蒸发的制冷剂并且用于直接或间接冷却冰箱。

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