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Method to remove and process gaseous waste from a molten salt nuclear reactor

机译:从熔融盐核反应堆中去除和处理气态废物的方法

摘要

The disposal of gaseous fission products from the fuel tubes of a molten salt reactor may be deferred until the fuel tubes are removed from the reactor for replacement and reprocessing provided the rate of evolution of said gases, the available gas space above the fuel salt and the strength of the fuel tube wall allow the safe accumulation of said gases for the planned life of the fuel tube. For reactors not meeting the above criteria, however, each fuel tube may be pierced or perforated at one or more points above the level of the fuel salt therein, and above the level of a surrounding coolant within the reactor, so that fission product gases can escape into the gas space within the reactor tank. The gaseous fission products may then be collected from the reactor by continually purging said gas space with a circulating stream of helium gas.
机译:可以推迟从熔融盐反应堆的燃料管中处置气态裂变产物,直到将燃料管从反应堆中移出以进行更换和再处理,条件是所述气体的逸出速率,燃料盐上方的可用气体空间和燃料盐的释放量应保持在一定水平。燃料管壁的强度允许在燃料管的计划寿命内安全地积聚所述气体。但是,对于不满足上述标准的反应堆,可以在高于其中燃料盐水平且高于反应堆周围冷却液水平的一个或多个点处刺穿或打孔每个燃料管,以便裂变产物气体可以逃入反应堆罐内的气体空间。然后可以通过用氦气的循环流连续吹扫所述气体空间而从反应器收集气态裂变产物。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号GB201404976D0

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2014-05-07

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SCOTT IAN R;

    申请/专利号GB20140004976

  • 发明设计人

    申请日2014-03-20

  • 分类号G21C3/24;G21C1/22;G21C3/04;G21C3/54;

  • 国家 GB

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:36:11

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