首页> 外国专利> DISSOLVED HYDROGEN CONCENTRATION MEASURING METHOD, DISSOLVED HYDROGEN CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS, AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT OPERATION METHOD

DISSOLVED HYDROGEN CONCENTRATION MEASURING METHOD, DISSOLVED HYDROGEN CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS, AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT OPERATION METHOD

机译:溶解氢浓度的测定方法,溶解氢浓度的测定装置以及核电站的运转方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dissolved hydrogen concentration measuring apparatus capable of more accurately measuring a dissolved hydrogen concentration during operation of a nuclear power plant.SOLUTION: In a dissolved hydrogen concentration measuring apparatus 1, a measuring unit 2 including an action electrode 3 and a counter electrode 4 both made of noble metal (platinum, for example) is arranged within a branch pipe 13 attached to a pipe 12. Coolant is present in the pipe 12 and the branch pipe 13. A potentiostat 7 measures a potential difference between the electrodes 3 and 4 and applies a voltage obtained by superimposing an AC voltage on this potential difference to the action electrode 3. A frequency response analyzer 8 measures an AC impedance between the electrodes 3 and 4 while changing a frequency of the AC voltage. An arithmetic unit 9 calculates a resistance of a hydrogen electrode reaction based on the AC impedance, and further calculates a concentration of dissolved hydrogen in the coolant based on the resistance of the hydrogen electrode reaction. Therefore, it is possible to more accurately measure the dissolved hydrogen concentration during operation of a nuclear power plant.
机译:解决的问题:提供一种溶解氢浓度测量装置,其能够更准确地测量核电站运行期间的溶解氢浓度。解决方案:在溶解氢浓度测量装置1中,测量单元2包括作用电极3。均由贵金属(例如,铂)制成的对电极4布置在与管12相连的支管13内。在管12和支管13中存在冷却剂。恒电位仪7测量之间的电势差。在电极3和4上,通过将交流电压叠加在该电位差上而获得的电压施加到作用电极3上。频率响应分析器8在改变交流电压的频率的同时测量电极3和4之间的交流阻抗。运算单元9基于AC阻抗来计算氢电极反应的电阻,并且进一步基于氢电极反应的电阻来计算冷却剂中溶解的氢的浓度。因此,可以更准确地测量核电站运行期间的溶解氢浓度。

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