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GASIFICATION BURNER AND TWO-STAGE GASIFICATION FURNACE HAVING THE GASIFICATION BURNER

机译:气化燃烧器的气化燃烧器和两级气化炉

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasification burner capable of preventing a side wall of a gasification furnace from being damaged, suppressing cost increase with a relatively simple structure.;SOLUTION: The gasification burner has a nozzle tip 4 including: a fuel injection nozzle 2 from which fine-particle solid fuel containing carbon and hydrogen is to be injected; and a plurality of oxidizer supply holes 3 disposed on the outer peripheral side of the fuel injection nozzle 2, from which an oxidizer is injected. The oxidizer supply holes 3 has a center line L3 inclined at a set angle θ toward the center line L2 of the fuel injection nozzle 2. The center line of the oxidizer supply holes 3 is inclined at a set angle α to the plane including the tip center C3 of the oxidizer supply holes 3 and the centerline of the fuel injection nozzle 2 in the same direction. The set angle α is set at an angle, such that the high-temperature region in the vicinity of the tip part of the fuel injection nozzle 2 formed when the center line of the oxidizer supply holes 3 is inclined at a set angle α has a narrower range than the high-temperature region formed when the set angle α is set at 0°.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:提供一种能够以相对简单的结构防止气化炉的侧壁损坏,抑制成本增加的气化炉;解决方案:该气化炉具有喷嘴头4,该喷嘴头4包括:燃料喷嘴。图2是从中喷射含碳和氢的细颗粒固体燃料的图。多个氧化剂供给孔3设置在燃料喷嘴2的外周侧,氧化剂从该氧化剂供给孔3注入。氧化剂供给孔3的中心线L3相对于燃料喷嘴2的中心线L2以设定角度θ倾斜。氧化剂供给孔3的中心线相对于包括尖端的平面倾斜设定角度α。氧化剂供给孔3的中心C3与燃料喷嘴2的中心线在同一方向上。设定角度α被设定为一定角度,使得当氧化剂供给孔3的中心线以设定角度α倾斜时形成的燃料喷射喷嘴2的前端部附近的高温区域为α。比设定角度α为0°时形成的高温区域更窄的范围。;版权:(C)2015,JPO&INPIT

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