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MODEL ESTIMATION SYSTEM, SOUND SOURCE SEPARATION SYSTEM, MODEL ESTIMATION METHOD, SOUND SOURCE SEPARATION METHOD, AND PROGRAM

机译:模型估计系统,声源分离系统,模型估计方法,声源分离方法和程序

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To separate sound sources without causing a permutation problem and performing post-processing of permutation solution.;SOLUTION: A feature extraction unit 2 extracts a feature vector xτω associated with a measurement signal vector yτω including time frequency components of each of measurement signals outputted from M microphones respectively which have measured a mixed signal into which signals from K sound sources are mixed. A model estimation unit 3 adapts the feature vector xτω to a predetermined probability model, and estimates a model parameter of the probability model using an evaluation function that gives a higher evaluation value according to a degree to which time-sequential data items of likelihoods of the respective sound sources are synchronized with frequency bins. The probability model is a mixed model expressed with a weighted sum of distributions of the feature vector xτω concerning the sound sources. A mixed weight for the probability model is a weight that depends on a time frame τ but does not depend on an angular frequency ω. The model parameter of the probability model is a parameter for the mixed weight and the distributions of the feature vector xτω concerning the sound sources.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:在不引起置换问题且不对置换解进行后处理的情况下分离声源。解决方案:特征提取单元2提取与测量信号矢量相关联的特征矢量x τω y τω包括分别从M个麦克风输出的每个测量信号的时频分量,这些测量信号已经测量了混合信号,其中混合了来自K个声源的信号。模型估计单元3使特征向量x τω适应预定的概率模型,并使用评估函数来估计概率模型的模型参数,该评估函数根据时间的高低给出更高的评估值各个声源的似然性的顺序数据项与频率仓同步。概率模型是一种混合模型,用与声源有关的特征向量x τω的分布的加权和表示。概率模型的混合权重是取决于时间范围τ但不取决于角频率ω的权重。概率模型的模型参数是混合权重和与声源有关的特征向量x τω的分布的参数。;版权:(C)2015,JPO&INPIT

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