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Hinged prosthetic joint anatomical behavior

机译:铰接式假关节解剖学行为

摘要

A hinged knee prosthesis comprises a tibial component and a femoral component. The tibial component is configured to attach to a tibia. The tibial component has a bearing surface. The femoral component is configured to hingedly attach to the tibial component and rotate relative to the tibial component. The femoral component comprises a medial condyle and a lateral condyle. The medial and lateral condyles have an eccentric sagittal curvature surface configured to rotate and translate on the bearing surface of the tibial component. A method of rotating a hinged knee through a range of flexion is provided. The method fixedly attaches a femoral component to a tibial component. Axial rotation of the femoral component is induced relative to the tibial component when the hinged knee is flexed.
机译:铰接的膝关节假体包括胫骨组件和股骨组件。胫骨组件被配置为附接到胫骨。胫骨组件具有支撑表面。股骨部件构造成铰链连接至胫骨部件并相对于胫骨部件旋转。股骨组件包括内侧con和外侧con。内侧和外侧con具有偏心矢状弯曲表面,该偏心矢状弯曲表面构造成在胫骨组件的支承表面上旋转和平移。提供了一种通过一定范围的屈曲旋转膝关节的方法。该方法将股骨组件固定地附接到胫骨组件。当铰接的膝盖弯曲时,相对于胫骨组件引起股骨组件的轴向旋转。

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