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NITROGEN- AND CERAMIC-SURFACE-TREATED COMPONENTS FOR DOWNHOLE MOTORS AND RELATED METHODS

机译:用于井下电动机的氮和陶瓷表面处理过的组件及相关方法

摘要

Downhole motors include a stator, which may be formed from a steel material and comprise a bore. At least one surface of the stator may be treated with a surface treatment. The surface treatment includes a nitrided region comprising nitrogen diffused into the steel material and a ceramic material adjacent to the nitrided region; the ceramic material defining an interior surface of the stator defining the bore. Methods of making downhole motors may include exposing a stator to an elevated temperature to heat the stator in a nitrogen-rich environment. Nitrogen may be diffused into a steel material of the stator and a nitrided region may be formed at one or more surfaces of the stator. The stator may be cooled. The stator may be removed from the nitrogen-rich environment. A ceramic material may be coated on the nitrided region of the stator.
机译:井下马达包括定子,该定子可以由钢材料形成并且包括孔。定子的至少一个表面可以进行表面处理。表面处理包括:氮化区域,其包含扩散到钢材中的氮;和陶瓷材料,该氮化区域附近;陶瓷材料限定了限定孔的定子的内表面。制造井下电动机的方法可以包括使定子暴露于高温以在富氮环境中加热定子。氮可以扩散到定子的钢材中,并且氮化区域可以形成在定子的一个或多个表面上。定子可以被冷却。定子可以从富氮环境中移除。可以在定子的氮化区域上涂覆陶瓷材料。

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