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METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR REDUCING PRESSURE OF NATURAL GAS AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF DELIVERING NATURAL GAS

机译:降低天然气压力的方法和系统以及释放天然气的方法和系统

摘要

Methods and systems for reducing a pressure of compressed natural gas and for delivering natural gas are disclosed. A regulator comprising a vortex tube may be used to reduce the pressure of compressed natural gas while a temperature thereof is also reduced. The temperature reduction associated with a pressure drop in the compressed natural gas is achieved by throttling the gas at constant enthalpy from 3,000 psig to 150 psig through the regulator. At least one heat exchanger may be utilized to increase the temperature of the compressed natural gas to a temperature suitable for injection delivery. A pressure-reducing regulator may be used to further reduce a pressure of the gas to about 45 psig for delivery to an end-user.
机译:公开了用于降低压缩天然气的压力和用于输送天然气的方法和系统。包括涡流管的调节器可以用于降低压缩天然气的压力,同时还降低其温度。通过以恒定的焓从调节器将气体从3,000 psig调节到150 psig,可实现与压缩天然气中的压降相关的温度降低。可以利用至少一个热交换器来将压缩天然气的温度升高到适合注射输送的温度。减压调节器可用于将气体的压力进一步降低至约45 psig,以输送至最终用户。

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