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Process to prepare open cell foams made with natural oil based polyols and poly(propylene oxide) polyols

机译:制备由天然油基多元醇和聚环氧丙烷多元醇制成的开孔泡沫的方法

摘要

Methods of forming olyurethane foams that are the reaction product of at least one polyisocyanate and a polyol composition are provided. The polyol composition includes at least one natural oil based polyol and at least one poly(propylene oxide) polyol and is desirably free of non-natural oil based polyols made from alkylene oxide units, other than propylene oxide units. The natural oil based polyol is present in a quantity sufficient to increase the processing window for the foam relative to a foam made using the same process and the same components, absent the natural oil based polyol. As a result, the present foams can provide very open-cellular structures with the superior performance properties of a poly(propylene oxide) polyol-based foam.
机译:提供了形成聚氨酯泡沫的方法,该聚氨酯泡沫是至少一种多异氰酸酯和多元醇组合物的反应产物。多元醇组合物包括至少一种天然油基多元醇和至少一种聚(环氧丙烷)多元醇,并且期望不含由环氧烷单元而不是环氧丙烷单元制成的非天然油基多元醇。相对于没有天然油基多元醇的泡沫,天然油基多元醇的存在量相对于使用相同方法和相同组分制成的泡沫足以增加泡沫的加工范围。结果,本发明的泡沫可以提供具有聚(环氧丙烷)多元醇基泡沫的优异性能的非常开孔的结构。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US9080003B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2015-07-14

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DWIGHT D. LATHAM;HONGMING MA;

    申请/专利号US201013513111

  • 发明设计人 DWIGHT D. LATHAM;HONGMING MA;

    申请日2010-11-15

  • 分类号C08G18/24;C08G18/76;C08G18/48;C08G18/18;C08G18/16;C08G101/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 15:21:27

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