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Optimal wing planforms for reducing the induced or total drag of the wing of an aircraft driven by wing-mounted tractor propellers/rotors

机译:最佳机翼平面形式,用于减少由机翼安装的牵引螺旋桨/转子驱动的飞机机翼的感生或总阻力

摘要

The disclosure relates to Aeronautics, more particularly relating to wing planforms that reduce wing drag substantially in aircraft driven by propellers or other rotors in tractor configuration. An aircraft comprising a wing and propeller system (1), said system comprising wing planform (2) characterized into wing chord regions (3) behind each propeller/rotor (5) whose length is relatively varied with respect to length of wing chord regions (4) at outboard of the propeller/rotor (5) towards wing tip and/or at inboard of the propeller (5) towards fuselage, and plurality of propellers (5) fixed ahead of wing leading edge such that induced drag is reduced by exploiting the velocity field generated by the slipstream of the propeller (5). Also, provides for a method of optimizing wing and propeller system and a method reducing induced drag, among other possible parameters of interest.
机译:本公开涉及航空业,更具体地涉及机翼平面,其基本上减小了在拖拉机配置中由螺旋桨或其他旋翼驱动的飞机中的机翼阻力。一种包括机翼和螺旋桨系统( 1 )的飞机,所述系统包括机翼平面图( 2 ),其特征在于位于机翼和后方的翼弦区域( 3 )每个螺旋桨/旋翼( 5 )的长度相对于螺旋桨/旋翼外侧( 5 < / B>)朝向机翼尖端和/或位于螺旋桨内侧( 5 )朝向机身,并且多个螺旋桨( 5 )固定在机翼前缘之前,通过利用螺旋桨滑流( 5 )产生的速度场来减少感应阻力。此外,提供了一种优化机翼和螺旋桨系统的方法以及一种减少感应阻力的方法,以及其他可能的相关参数。

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