System and method for offsetting the input voltage unbalance in multilevel inverters or the like

摘要

The system for offsetting the input voltage unbalance in multilevel inverters or the like comprises a control unit operatively associated with a multilevel inverter for converting direct current into alternate current, the control unit being suitable for piloting the multilevel inverter for generating an output current depending on a reference current, and an equalization unit for equalizing the input voltages of the multilevel inverter having first generation means of a harmonic component of order equal to the reference current, out of phase with respect to the fundamental component of the reference current, detection means of the unbalance of the input voltages to the multilevel inverter, regulation means of the amplitude of the harmonic component depending on the detected unbalance, for offsetting the unbalance. The method for offsetting the unbalance of the input voltages in multilevel inverters or the like comprises a control phase of a multilevel inverter for converting direct current into alternate current, in which the multilevel inverter is piloted for generating an output current depending on a reference current, a generation phase of a harmonic component of order equal to the reference current, out of phase with respect to the fundamental component of the reference current, a detection phase of the unbalance of the input voltages to the multilevel inverter and a regulation phase of the amplitude of the harmonic component depending on the detected unbalance, for offsetting the unbalance.