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Optical tunable tapped-delay-lines using wavelength conversion and chromatic dispersion based delays

机译:使用波长转换和基于色散的延迟的光可调分接延迟线

摘要

Methods, systems and devices implement optical tapped delay lines. In one aspect, a device includes an optical tapped delay (TDL) including a wavelength conversion element, and a dispersive element, coupled with the wavelength conversion element, to impose a relative delay to an optical signal. The optical TDL can include a nonlinear element to combine signals in a phase coherent manner. The wavelength conversion element can include an optical nonlinear device such as a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) or a highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) with a high nonlinear coefficient and a low dispersion slope to effect four-wave mixing (FWM). The dispersive element can have a low dispersion slope, and the delays effected by the optical TDL can be tunable.
机译:方法,系统和设备实现光抽头延迟线。在一个方面,一种装置包括:光抽头延迟器(TDL),其包括波长转换元件;和色散元件,其与波长转换元件耦合,以对光信号施加相对延迟。光学TDL可以包括非线性元件以相位相干方式组合信号。波长转换元件可包括光学非线性器件,例如周期性极化的铌酸锂(PPLN)或具有高非线性系数和低色散斜率的高度非线性光纤(HNLF),以实现四波混频(FWM)。色散元件可以具有低色散斜率,并且由光学TDL实现的延迟可以是可调的。

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