Common-mode suppression filter for microstrip 10-Gb/s differential lines

摘要

Several implementations disclosed herein are directed to compact-size common-mode filters that are suitable for implementation in densely populated multilayered printed circuit boards (PCBs) with numerous I/O ports—as well as integrated circuit (IC) chips and I/O connectors—to suppress EMI emissions. Certain implementation are specifically directed to filters for four differential signal lines that carry 10-Gb/s digital signals. These implementations provide common-mode suppression within gigahertz frequencies where common-mode noise comprising 10-Gb/s signal is problematic, but without any significant degradation of differential-mode signals. Moreover, certain of these implementations are directed to compact-size filters that suppress common-mode signal noise at 10.3 GHz associated with the fundamental harmonic 10 Gb/s-signals of XFI and SFI. In other implementations, a combination of filters is presented to provide common-mode noise suppression at both the first harmonic frequency of 10.3 GHz as well as the second harmonic frequency of 20.6 GHz.